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ballot

American  
[bal-uht] / ˈbæl ət /

noun

  • ballots
    plural
  1. a slip or sheet of paper on which a person's vote is marked.

  2. the method of secret voting by means of printed or written slips or sheets of paper or by means of voting machines.

  3. voting in general, or a round of voting.

    Our candidate was defeated on the third ballot.

  4. the list of candidates to be voted on.

    They succeeded in getting her name placed on the ballot.

  5. the right to vote.

    to gain the ballot after years of struggle.

  6. the whole number of votes cast or recorded.

  7. a system or the practice of drawing lots.

    The assassin would be chosen by ballot.

  8. (formerly) a little ball used in voting.


verb (used without object)

  • ballots,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • balloted,
    past participle,  past
  • balloting
    present participle
  1. to vote.

    to ballot against a candidate.

  2. to draw lots.

    to ballot for places.

verb (used with object)

  • ballots,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • balloted,
    past participle,  past
  • balloting
    present participle
  1. to canvass or solicit (a group, membership, etc.) for votes.

    Members were balloted on the resolution.

  2. to select, especially for military service.

    Certain age groups will not be balloted at this time.

ballot British  
/ ˈbælət /

noun

  1. the democratic practice of selecting a representative, a course of action, or deciding some other choice by submitting the options to a vote of all qualified persons

  2. an instance of voting, usually in secret using ballot papers or a voting machine

  3. the paper on which a vote is recorded

  4. a list of candidates standing for office

  5. the number of votes cast in an election

  6. a random selection of successful applicants for something in which the demand exceeds the supply, esp for shares in an oversubscribed new issue

  7. the allocation by ballot of farming land among eligible candidates, such as ex-servicemen

  8. a low-interest housing loan allocated by building societies by drawing lots among its eligible members

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to vote or elicit a vote from

    we balloted the members on this issue

  2. to select (officials, etc) by lot or ballot or to select (successful applicants) at random

  3. to vote or decide (on an issue, etc)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
ballot Idioms  

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Etymology

Origin of ballot

First recorded in 1540–50; from Middle French ballotte, from Venetian Italian ballotta, equivalent to ball ( a ) ball 1 + -otta diminutive suffix

Explanation

A ballot is a document that lists the choices during an election. When running for office, a candidate’s first goal is getting on the ballot. This Italian-derived word has proven remarkably successful by adapting itself to evolving voting technologies. It has been applied to devices used for casting votes from ancient times to the present, whether consisting of pottery, paper or pixels. Any kind of device, whether on paper or a computer screen, can be called a ballot if it lists the candidates and allows you to vote.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing ballot

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

"Pretend I'm on the ballot," Trump told Fox News on Wednesday.

From Barron's Aug. 28, 2026

None of them actually cast a ballot or completed a registration.

From Salon Aug. 27, 2026

The 2008 ballot measure passed narrowly, 52.7% to 47.3%, kick-starting America’s largest active infrastructure project.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 26, 2026

A PCS ballot registered 95% in favour of industrial action.

From BBC Aug. 26, 2026

Another critical factor was that it was not only the Alice Pauls and other upper-middle-class women who were instrumental in women gaining the ballot.

From "1919 The Year That Changed America" by Martin W. Sandler

"Most Plaintiff States have already ordered their mail ballots, and some are required by state law to send them to eligible voters as early as next week," Talwani wrote.

From Barron's Aug. 28, 2026

But now it is, and the No. 3 winner, with 3,800 ballots, is Dan J. Sullivan Jr., or “Decoy Dan,” as some call him.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 26, 2026

This election will draw only the most committed voters to come out and cast ballots at such an odd time.

From Slate Aug. 25, 2026

About 30% of the nation’s voters — and 80% of Californians — cast their ballots by mail in 2024.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 24, 2026

The election officials sat at a long table with ballots on it, and also big wooden boxes for the votes.

From "Taste of Salt: A Story of Modern Haiti" by Frances Temple

Ben Davis, Unite regional officer, said: "Red Handling has returned to negotiations and made an improved offer and therefore Unite has suspended strike action to allow members to be balloted on the proposals."

From BBC May 16, 2025

Of the 83 hotels in Liverpool balloted about the visitor charge, 59% were in favour, on a turnout of 53%.

From BBC Apr. 25, 2025

And staff at the University of Edinburgh are also being balloted on strike action in a dispute over plans to cut £140m from its budget and fears of compulsory redundancies.

From BBC Apr. 15, 2025

Earlier this month, the Unite union said members would be balloted on strike action following reports the institution could cut up to 700 jobs.

From BBC Apr. 15, 2025

The committee on the petition of Mr. C. B., a candidate for initiation, reported favorably, whereupon he was balloted for and duly elected.

From The Principles of Masonic Law A Treatise on the Constitutional Laws, Usages and Landmarks of Freemasonry by Albert G. Mackey

Such is the case after last week’s Lone Star State balloting, in which 2.3 million Texans voted in the Democratic primary and 2.2 million in the Republican primary.

From The Wall Street Journal Mar. 11, 2026

States have ultimate responsibility for voter registration rolls, the kind of machinery used to conduct balloting, the rules for contesting elections, laws prescribing how candidates qualify to appear on the ballot, and much more.

From Slate Feb. 3, 2026

AFP journalists saw balloting begin in the second city of Mandalay, where 53-year-old teacher Zaw Ko Ko Myint cast his vote at a high school around dawn.

From Barron's Jan. 24, 2026

The UCU is already balloting members at Strathclyde about possible strike action over redundancies.

From BBC Jan. 19, 2026

The balloting proceeded without incident on a shining September morning.

From "The House of the Spirits: A Novel" by Isabel Allende

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