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Bantu

American  
[ban-too] / ˈbæn tu /

noun

  • Bantus,
    plural
  • Bantu
    plural
  1. a member of any of several peoples forming a linguistically and in some respects culturally interrelated family in central and southern Africa.

  2. a grouping of more than 500 languages of central and southern Africa, as Kikuyu, Swahili, Tswana, and Zulu, all related within a subbranch of the Benue-Congo branch of the Niger-Kordofanian family.


adjective

  1. of, relating to, or characteristic of Bantu or the Bantu peoples.

Bantu British  
/ ˈbæntuː, bænˈtuː, ˈbɑːntʊ /

noun

  1. a group of languages of Africa, including most of the principal languages spoken from the equator to the Cape of Good Hope, but excluding the Khoisan family: now generally regarded as part of the Benue-Congo branch of the Niger-Congo family

  2. taboo a Black speaker of a Bantu language

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adjective

  1. denoting, relating to, or belonging to this group of peoples or to any of their languages

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

Use of the term Bantu is only acceptable outside South Africa and when talking about this group of languages and their speakers. To refer to African people or peoples, the terms Black and African are acceptable within South Africa

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns


Etymology

Origin of Bantu

C19: from Bantu Ba-ntu people


Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The artist’s eponymous 2025 sculpture, crowned with an array of Bantu knots, ties the entire show together, joining materiality, traditional cultural identity, and the outward-looking nature of the exhibition in a single work.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 17, 2026

The New York Times reported that the thief wrote their message in Luganda, a Bantu language of Uganda.

From Los Angeles Times ● May 29, 2024

He said he was based in Nigeria and his email was written in Luganda, a Bantu language spoken in Uganda.

From New York Times ● May 28, 2024

It draws heavily on myths and legends told by the Bantu peoples - hundreds of different groups who live around Africa.

From BBC ● Apr. 22, 2024

Under apartheid, the government built what became known as Bantu schools.

From "Born a Crime: Stories from a South African Childhood" by Trevor Noah

In the hands of migrating Bantus, iron technology was indispensable.

From Textbooks ● Apr. 19, 2023

Yet, in recent years, the Somali Bantus have made strides.

From Seattle Times ● Jun. 4, 2022

But for the Bantus, there is still a sense of accomplishment — and of possibilities.

From New York Times ● Aug. 10, 2014

Apart from a possible hypothesis of a massive colonization by the Bantus, the other logical explanation of such data would be the erosion of fossil soils horizons, evidence of the leaching during past climates.

From Science Magazine ● Aug. 30, 2012

The Bantus had observed the affair and when they saw the rhino fall, ran forward with high glee, while just over the crest of the rise appeared the caravan.

From The Blind Lion of the Congo by Elliott Whitney

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