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barratry

American  
[bar-uh-tree] / ˈbær ə tri /

noun

Law.
  1. fraud by a master or crew at the expense of the owners of the ship or its cargo.

  2. the offense of frequently exciting and stirring up lawsuits and quarrels.

  3. the purchase or sale of ecclesiastical preferments or of offices of state.


barratry British  
/ ˈbærətrɪ /

noun

  1. criminal law (formerly) the vexatious stirring up of quarrels or bringing of lawsuits

  2. maritime law a fraudulent practice committed by the master or crew of a ship to the prejudice of the owner or charterer

  3. Scots law the crime committed by a judge in accepting a bribe

  4. the purchase or sale of public or Church offices

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of barratry

1400–50; late Middle English barratrie < Anglo-French, Middle French baraterie combat, fighting. See barrator, -ery

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Parker in mind, a Massachusetts congressman worked to amend the barratry law so that it would no longer be a capital offense.

From Slate Dec. 6, 2011

In any case, the entire, ever wistful publishing industry now chases riches through barratry, the offense of excessive litigation.

From Time Magazine Archive

He looked at barratry from every side, and the more he looked the less he seemed to like it.

From Wild Justice: Stories of the South Seas by Lloyd Osbourne

The commencing of suits in the name of a fictitious plaintiff is common barratry.

From The New Gresham Encyclopedia. Vol. 1 Part 3 Atrebates to Bedlis by Various

Continental jurists give a wider meaning to barratry, as meaning any wilful act by the master or crew, by whatever motive induced, whereby the owners or charterers are damnified.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 3, Part 1, Slice 3 "Banks" to "Bassoon" by Various

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