barrel

[ bar-uhl ]

/ ˈbær əl /

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See synonyms for: barrel / barreled / barreling / barrelled on Thesaurus.com

noun

a cylindrical wooden container with slightly bulging sides made of staves hooped together, and with flat, parallel ends.

the quantity that such a vessel of some standard size can hold: for most liquids, 31½ U.S. gallons (119 L); for petroleum, 42 U.S. gallons (159 L); for dry materials, 105 U.S. dry quarts (115 L). Abbreviation: bbl

any large quantity: a barrel of fun.

any container, case, or part similar to a wooden barrel in form.

Ordnance. the tube of a gun.

Machinery. the chamber of a pump in which the piston works.

a drum turning on a shaft, as in a weight-driven clock.

Horology. the cylindrical case in a watch or clock within which the mainspring is coiled.

Ornithology Obsolete. a calamus or quill.

the trunk of a quadruped, especially of a horse, cow, etc.

Nautical. the main portion of a capstan, about which the rope winds, between the drumhead at the top and the pawl rim at the bottom.

a rotating horizontal cylinder in which manufactured objects are coated or polished by tumbling in a suitable substance.

any structure having the form of a barrel vault.

Also called throat. Automotive. a passageway in a carburetor that has the shape of a Venturi tube.

verb (used with object), bar·reled, bar·rel·ing or (especially British) bar·relled, bar·rel·ling.

to put or pack in a barrel or barrels.

to finish (metal parts) by tumbling in a barrel.

Informal. to force to go or proceed at high speed: He barreled his car through the dense traffic.

verb (used without object), bar·reled, bar·rel·ing or (especially British) bar·relled, bar·rel·ling.

Informal. to travel or drive very fast: to barrel along the highway.

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Idioms about barrel

over a barrel, Informal. in a helpless, weak, or awkward position; unable to act: They really had us over a barrel when they foreclosed the mortgage.

Origin of barrel

1250–1300; Middle English barell<Anglo-French baril,Old French barril<Vulgar Latin *barrīculum, equivalent to *barrīc(a), perhaps derivative of Late Latin barrabar¹ + Latin -ulum-ule; compare Medieval Latin (circa 800) barriclus small cask

OTHER WORDS FROM barrel

half-barrel, nounun·bar·reled, adjectiveun·bar·relled, adjective

Dictionary.com Unabridged Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2022

How to use barrel in a sentence

In the evening, crossed the glassy bay and motored to pay a double-barrelled visit to the Military and Civil Governors.
Gallipoli Diary, Volume 2|Ian Hamilton
Oscard immediately went to his tent and came out with his short-barrelled, evil-looking rifle on his arm.
With Edged Tools|Henry Seton Merriman
The tenderfoot carried two short-barrelled Colt's revolvers, one of which he presented directly at Black Hank.
Blazed Trail Stories|Stewart Edward White
He took with him his usual two-barrelled gun, a supply of cartridges, and some biscuits and other provisions.
The Devil-Tree of El Dorado|Frank Aubrey

Nat himself intended to carry only his sword, and a double-barrelled pistol in his belt.
A Roving Commission|G. A. Henty

British Dictionary definitions for barrel

barrel

/ (ˈbærəl) /

noun

a cylindrical container usually bulging outwards in the middle and held together by metal hoops; cask

Also called: barrelful the amount that a barrel can hold

a unit of capacity used in brewing, equal to 36 Imperial gallons

a unit of capacity used in the oil and other industries, normally equal to 42 US gallons or 35 Imperial gallons

a thing or part shaped like a barrel, esp a tubular part of a machine

the tube through which the projectile of a firearm is discharged

horology the cylindrical drum in a watch or clock that is rotated by the mainspring

the trunk of a four-legged animalthe barrel of a horse

the quill of a feather

informal a large measure; a great deal (esp in the phrases barrel of fun, barrel of laughs)

Australian informal the hollow inner side of a wave

over a barrel informal powerless

scrape the barrel informal to be forced to use one's last and weakest resource

verb -rels, -relling or -relled or US -rels, -reling or -reled

(tr) to put into a barrel or barrels

(intr ; foll by along, in, etc) informal (intr) to travel or move very fast

Australian informal to ride on the inside of a wave

Word Origin for barrel

C14: from Old French baril perhaps from barre bar 1

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Idioms and Phrases with barrel

barrel

see both barrels; bottom of the barrel; cash on the barrelhead; like shooting fish in a barrel; lock, stock, and barrel; more fun than a barrel of monkeys; over a barrel; pork barrel; rotten apple (spoils the barrel).

barrel

Idioms about barrel

Origin of barrel

OTHER WORDS FROM barrel

Words related to barrel

How to use barrel in a sentence

British Dictionary definitions for barrel

Word Origin for barrel

Other Idioms and Phrases with barrel