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Synonyms

bathe

American  
[beyth] / beɪð /

verb (used with object)

bathes, present (3rd person singular) bathed, past participle, past bathing present participle
  1. to immerse (all or part of the body) in water or some other liquid, for cleansing, refreshment, etc.

  2. to wet; wash.

  3. to moisten or suffuse with any liquid.

  4. to apply water or other liquid to, with a sponge, cloth, etc..

    to bathe a wound.

  5. to wash over or against, as by the action of the sea, a river, etc..

    incoming tides bathing the coral reef.

  6. to cover or surround.

    a shaft of sunlight bathing the room; a morning fog bathing the city.


verb (used without object)

bathes, present (3rd person singular) bathed, past participle, past bathing present participle
  1. to take a bath or sunbath.

  2. to swim for pleasure.

  3. to be covered or surrounded as if with water.

noun

bathes plural
  1. British.

    1. the act of bathing, especially in the sea, a lake, or a river.

    2. a swimming bath.

bathe British  
/ beɪð /

verb

  1. (intr) to swim or paddle in a body of open water or a river, esp for pleasure

  2. (tr) to apply liquid to (skin, a wound, etc) in order to cleanse or soothe

  3. to immerse or be immersed in a liquid

    to bathe machine parts in oil

  4. to wash in a bath

  5. (tr; often passive) to suffuse

    her face was bathed with radiance

  6. (tr) (of water, the sea, etc) to lap; wash

    waves bathed the shore

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a swim or paddle in a body of open water or a river

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Etymology

Origin of bathe

before 1000; Middle English bath ( i ) en, Old English bathian, equivalent to bæth bath 1 + -ian infinitive suffix

Explanation

When you bathe, you wash yourself. A cat bathes itself by licking its fur with a rough tongue. If you're human, don't try that technique. The word bathe generally means to clean yourself in a tub of water — as opposed to shower, which means to wash beneath a stream of water. You can, however, use this verb to describe almost any kind of cleansing: you might bathe the scrape on a child's knee with a soapy cloth. Poetically, the sun can also bathe, or saturate, something with light. In Britain, to bathe also means "to swim."

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

"DNA, we found in this work, does not elicit antibodies that may distract away from the protein of interest," says Mark Bathe, an MIT professor of biological engineering.

From Science Daily • Jan. 30, 2024

Bathe with an unscented soap provided by the lab.

From New York Times • Jun. 24, 2022

The gallery’s main space is taken up by the 2018 video installation “To Bathe a Mirror.”

From Los Angeles Times • Oct. 16, 2019

“We’ve found lots of oyster shells and animal bones, relics of the feasts they would have had,” says Bathe.

From The Guardian • Oct. 3, 2018

Bathe your eyes, Pauline, and arrange your hair.

From Graham's Magazine Vol. XXXII No. 2. February 1848 by Conrad, Robert Taylor

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