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bead

American  
[beed] / bid /

noun

beads plural
  1. a small, usually round object of glass, wood, stone, or the like with a hole through it, often strung with others of its kind in necklaces, rosaries, etc.

  2. beads,

    1. a necklace of beads.

      You don't have your beads on this evening.

    2. a rosary.

    3. Obsolete. devotions; prayers.

  3. any small globular or cylindrical body.

  4. a drop of liquid.

    beads of moisture.

    Synonyms:
    dot, blob, globule, droplet
  5. a bubble rising through effervescent liquid.

  6. Usually beads. a mass of such bubbles on the surface of a liquid.

  7. the front sight of a rifle or gun.

  8. a reinforced area of a rubber tire terminating the sidewall and fitting within the rim of a wheel.

  9. Electricity. a glass, ceramic, or plastic insulator that contains and supports the inner conductor in a coaxial cable.

  10. Chemistry. a globule of borax or some other flux, supported on a platinum wire, in which a small amount of some substance is heated in a flame as a test for its constituents.

  11. Metallurgy. the rounded mass of refined metal obtained by cupellation.

  12. Architecture, Furniture. a small molding having a convex circular section and, usually, a continuous cylindrical surface; astragal.

  13. Welding. a continuous deposit of fused metal, either straight stringer bead or zigzag weave bead.


verb (used with object)

beads, present (3rd person singular) beaded, past participle, past beading present participle
  1. to form or cause to form beads or a bead on.

  2. to ornament with beads.

  3. Carpentry. to form a bead on (a piece).

verb (used without object)

beads, present (3rd person singular) beaded, past participle, past beading present participle
  1. to form beads; form in beads or drops.

    perspiration beading on his forehead.

idioms

  1. count / say / tell one's beads, to say one's prayers, using rosary beads.

    There were a few old women counting their beads in the hushed silence of the chapel.

  2. draw / get a bead on, to take careful aim at.

    The marksman drew a bead on his target.

bead British  
/ biːd /

noun

  1. a small usually spherical piece of glass, wood, plastic, etc, with a hole through it by means of which it may be strung with others to form a necklace, etc

  2. a small drop of moisture

    a bead of sweat

  3. a small bubble in or on a liquid

  4. a small metallic knob acting as the sight of a firearm

  5. to aim a rifle or pistol at

  6. Also called: astragalarchitect carpentry a small convex moulding having a semicircular cross section

  7. chem a small solid globule made by fusing a powdered sample with borax or a similar flux on a platinum wire. The colour of the globule serves as a test for the presence of certain metals ( bead test )

  8. metallurgy a deposit of welding metal on the surface of a metal workpiece, often used to examine the structure of the weld zone

  9. RC Church one of the beads of a rosary

  10. to pray with a rosary

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. (tr) to decorate with beads

  2. to form into beads or drops

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
bead More Idioms  

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Derived Forms

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Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of bead

before 900; Middle English bede prayer, prayer bead (where, on a rosary each bead symbolizes a prayer, the word for the notion symbolized was transferred to the designating object), Old English gebed prayer; akin to bid 1, German Gebet

Explanation

A bead is a small bauble or jewel with a hole through its middle for stringing on a necklace or bracelet. You can make your own jewelry by stringing colorful beads on a long cord. Beads are decorative balls made from stone, glass, or plastic. Rosary beads — or other prayer beads — are used for praying or meditating, and in some societies beads are the equivalent of money, used as currency to buy things. You can also describe a round drop of liquid as a bead, like a bead of sweat on your forehead. The earliest meaning of bead is "prayer bead," from the Old English gebed, "prayer."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

“I don’t think anybody had a firm bead on what the result was going to be,” Lance Dutson, a Maine Republican strategist who worked on Collins’ 2008, 2014, and 2020 campaigns, told me.

From Slate • Jun. 16, 2026

While investors are trying to get a bead on the Fed, earnings season is rolling on.

From Barron's • Feb. 3, 2026

The researchers found that certain phosphate groups in DNA can pull in positively charged molecules during a chemical reaction, helping them align correctly -- much like a magnet drawing a metal bead into place.

From Science Daily • Nov. 8, 2025

Hernández lined it to the gap, where center fielder Luis Matos struggled to get a bead.

From Los Angeles Times • Sep. 14, 2025

A bead of sweat rolled off my forehead, stinging my eyes, but I didn’t dare move to wipe it away.

From "Root Magic" by Eden Royce

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