beggar
Americannoun
verb (used with object)
-
to reduce to utter poverty; impoverish.
The family had been beggared by the war.
-
to cause one's resources of or ability for (description, comparison, etc.) to seem poor or inadequate.
The costume beggars description.
noun
-
a person who begs, esp one who lives by begging
-
a person who has no money or resources; pauper
-
ironic fellow
lucky beggar!
verb
-
to be beyond the resources of (esp in the phrase to beggar description )
-
to impoverish; reduce to begging
Other Word Forms
Derived Forms
Conjugated Forms
Present
-
has beggaredperfect 3rd person singular
-
have beggaredperfect
-
is beggaringprogressive 3rd person singular
-
have been beggaringperfect progressive
-
has been beggaringperfect progressive 3rd person singular
-
beggaringparticiple
-
am beggaringprogressive 1st person singular
-
are beggaringprogressive
-
beggarssingular 3rd person
Past
-
had beggaredperfect
-
were beggaringprogressive plural
-
was beggaringprogressive singular
-
had been beggaringperfect progressive
-
beggaredsimple
-
beggaredparticiple
Future
Etymology
Origin of beggar
First recorded in 1175–1225, beggar is from the Middle English word beggare, beggere. See beg 1, -er 1, -ar 3
Explanation
A beggar is a poor person who asks others, or begs, for money or food. Another word for a beggar is a "panhandler," although both terms are vaguely offensive. No one wants to be a beggar. Many people who are beggars are also homeless and haven't been able to find jobs. Sometimes people use the word in an informal, pitying way: "Poor little beggar, he works so hard!" Another informal term is "to beggar belief," as when something is so incredible that you find it hard to believe. Another expression is “beggars can’t be choosers” which means you get what you get and you don’t get upset.
Vocabulary lists containing beggar
Broke-abulary: Synonyms for "Poor"
Looking to grow your vocabulary? Check out this interactive, curated word list from our team of English language specialists at Vocabulary.com – one of over 17,000 lists we've built to help learners worldwide!
The Other Side
Interested in learning more words like this one? Our team at Vocabulary.com has got you covered! You can review flashcards, quiz yourself, practice spelling, and more – and it's all completely free to use!
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
Buck; deer, as you call it. 3RD BEGGAR.
From Becket and other plays by Tennyson, Alfred Tennyson, Baron
At the table, right, are sitting: the brown-clad mourners of Scene I. The BEGGAR.
From The Road to Damascus by Rawson, Graham
Where is he? where is he? 3RD BEGGAR.
From Becket and other plays by Tennyson, Alfred Tennyson, Baron
Crutches, and itches, and leprosies, and ulcers, and gangrenes, and running sores, praise ye the Lord, for to-night ye have saved our Archbishop! 1ST BEGGAR.
From Becket and other plays by Tennyson, Alfred Tennyson, Baron
When honest men fall out, thieves—no, it can't be that. 2ND BEGGAR.
From Becket and other plays by Tennyson, Alfred Tennyson, Baron
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.