benefice

American  

[ben-uh-fis] / ˈbɛn ə fɪs /

noun

1. a position or post granted to an ecclesiastic that guarantees a fixed amount of property or income.

2. the revenue itself.

3. the equivalent of a fief in the early Middle Ages.

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verb (used with object)

beneficed, beneficing

1. to invest with a benefice or ecclesiastical living.

benefice British  

/ ˈbɛnɪfɪs /

noun

1. Christianity an endowed Church office yielding an income to its holder; a Church living

2. the property or revenue attached to such an office

3. (in feudal society) a tenement (piece of land) held by a vassal from a landowner on easy terms or free, esp in return for military support See also vassalage

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verb

1. (tr) to provide with a benefice

Other Word Forms

• nonbeneficed adjective
• unbeneficed adjective

Etymology

Origin of benefice

1300–50; Middle English < Middle French < Latin beneficium service, kindness ( benefic ( us ) benefic + -ium -ium )

Example Sentences

Some tycoons have crafted named benefices: the Broad and David Geffen foundations, for example.

From Los Angeles Times

The church, she says, is one of 15 in the benefice.

From BBC

In 1449, the city council of Toledo, Spain, passed an ordinance decreeing “that no converso of Jewish descent may have or hold any office or benefice in the said city of Toledo.”

From The New Yorker

The idea of a paid vicar in every single church on a Sunday - certainly in the benefice here - is long gone.

From BBC

Most important of these was the appropriation of benefices to their use.

From Project Gutenberg

Related Words

• district