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Bengal

American  
[ben-gawl, -gahl, beng-, ben-guhl, beng-] / bɛnˈgɔl, -ˈgɑl, bɛŋ-, ˈbɛn gəl, ˈbɛŋ- /

noun

  1. a former province in northeastern India, now divided between India and Bangladesh.

  2. Bay of Bengal, a part of the Indian Ocean between India and Myanmar (Burma).

  3. a raw silk from Bengal.

  4. a fabric, especially one made of silk and hair.

  5. a fabric, similar to muslin, with printed stripes.


Bengal British  
/ bɛnˈɡɔːl, bɛŋ- /

noun

  1. a former province of NE India, in the great deltas of the Ganges and Brahmaputra Rivers: in 1947 divided into West Bengal (belonging to India) and East Bengal (Bangladesh)

  2. a wide arm of the Indian Ocean, between India and Myanmar

  3. a breed of medium-large cat with a spotted or marbled coat

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Example Sentences

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See Examples For:

An estimated three million people died in eastern India in the Bengal famine, but the nature of the wartime British prime minister's role in it has long been subject to academic dispute.

From BBC Jun. 22, 2026

It says it "houses over 100 fascinating animals" including crocodiles, African lions and a Bengal tiger.

From BBC Jun. 19, 2026

An intramural tournament known as the Bengal Bouts was formed and decades later ElAttrache became a champion, winning the 185-pound division in 1978.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 12, 2026

As the smooth highway north of Seville stretched into the vastness of pastoral Extremadura, the chances of finding a lynx, which remains rarer than the snow leopard or the Bengal tiger, felt impossibly small.

From The Wall Street Journal May 30, 2026

The cages were empty—save one: Mahisha, our Bengal tiger pa­triarch, a lanky, hulking beast of 550 pounds, had been detained.

From "Life of Pi" by Yann Martel

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