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bequeath

American  
[bih-kweeth, -kweeth] / bɪˈkwiθ, -ˈkwið /

verb (used with object)

  • bequeaths,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • bequeathed,
    past participle,  past
  • bequeathing
    present participle
  1. to dispose of (personal property, especially money) by last will.

    She bequeathed her half of the company to her niece.

    Synonyms:
    consign, grant, bestow, leave, impart, will
  2. to hand down; pass on.

  3. Obsolete. to commit; entrust.


bequeath British  
/ bɪˈkwiːð, -ˈkwiːθ /

verb

  1. law to dispose of (property, esp personal property) by will Compare devise

  2. to hand down; pass on, as to following generations

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Etymology

Origin of bequeath

First recorded before 1000; Middle English bequethen, Old English becwethan ( be- be- + cwethan “to say” ( see quoth), cognate with Old High German quedan, Gothic qithan )

Explanation

To bequeath is to leave your possessions to another person after you die. A man might love his classic cars but would be happy to bequeath them to his grandchildren when he writes out his last will and testament. Bequeath often is used about making plans to give away property and possessions after a person's death, like the pearl necklace that your great-grandmother bequeathed to you or a house that your uncle bequeathed to a his favorite charity. Sometimes bequeath is used for things handed down without death, as when living parents and grandparents pass, or bequeath, a legacy of stories or family traits and talents as an inheritance.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing bequeath

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Why do voters and MPs bequeath and remove their support with seemingly such casual ease?

From BBC May 16, 2026

Related: My second husband will leave me $540,000 if I bequeath him my $130,000 net worth.

From MarketWatch Apr. 8, 2026

If you bequeath a Roth, heirs’ withdrawals are tax-free.

From Barron's Mar. 5, 2026

And yet you can’t bequeath to your children a crust of bread.

From The Wall Street Journal Nov. 7, 2025

The Latin dictionary was the first of thirteen thousand volumes which he would eventually buy and, at his death, bequeath to the Boston Public Library.

From "Harriet Tubman: Conductor on the Underground Railroad" by Ann Petry

The passage of great TV characters bequeaths to their survivors, including the audience, a rummage of questions that end up shaping their journey.

From Salon Apr. 21, 2025

Because Bill saw a kindred spirit in Joel as someone who protects those they love, he bequeaths everything he owns to Joel so he can keep Tess safe.

From Los Angeles Times Jan. 29, 2023

Liz Truss bequeaths her successor a party in chaos, spiralling prices, rising interest rates and squeezed government budgets.

From BBC Oct. 20, 2022

He admits that “my wish to learn Sanskrit was an attempt to deal intellectually with a country whose reality perturbed me,” but the language bequeaths him a vast literary inheritance.

From The New Yorker Mar. 30, 2019

The latter informs the party that she bequeaths untold wealth to the young pair and an awful doom to Don Pedro, if he doesn’t make them happy.

From "Little Women" by Louisa May Alcott

Decades of American colonial rule bequeathed the nation with a passion for basketball.

From BBC Jul. 25, 2026

Slot was bequeathed quality, but he put his own stamp on it to make Liverpool title winners.

From BBC May 30, 2026

Frieda bequeathed it to the University of New Mexico, and the D.H.

From The Wall Street Journal Mar. 20, 2026

He points out in a note that profit growth of 1% relative to the average of the prior two quarters was lower than the 1.7% benefit bequeathed by the period’s 1.5 extra days.

From The Wall Street Journal Nov. 12, 2025

From the very beginning, the two men wrote in 2004, the city was partly in ruins—intentionally so, because the fallen walls bequeathed on Tiwanaku the authority of the past.

From "1491" by Charles C. Mann

Hassan got further scope to exercise his instincts after Hafez al-Assad died in 2000, bequeathing power to his second son, Bashar, a British-educated eye surgeon.

From The Wall Street Journal Dec. 12, 2025

He played the role of mediator, bequeathing legitimacy to a group which seemingly needed his normalcy.

From Salon Sep. 22, 2024

Longtime Dodgers fans will cringe at the bequeathing of so much power to one player, but this is how it works in Tinseltown.

From Los Angeles Times Mar. 14, 2024

He stepped down in 2017, bequeathing power to Mr Lourenço who was then defence minister.

From BBC Aug. 28, 2022

They reach out to people, hosting dinner parties, bequeathing little bits of themselves to their friends.

From "The Namesake" by Jhumpa Lahiri

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