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Synonyms

bequest

American  
[bih-kwest] / bɪˈkwɛst /

noun

  • bequests
    plural
  1. a disposition in a will.

  2. a legacy.

    A small bequest allowed her to live independently.


bequest British  
/ bɪˈkwɛst /

noun

    1. the act of bequeathing

    2. something that is bequeathed

  1. law a gift of property by will, esp personal property Compare devise devise

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of bequest

1250–1300; Middle English biqueste, biquyste, equivalent to bi- be- + quiste will, bequest, Old English -cwis ( se ) (with excrescent t, as in behest ), noun derivative of cwethan to say; on the model of bequethen bequeath

Explanation

When you receive some kind of gift, be it money or property, through a will, that gift is known as a bequest. Your aunt left you a bequest of the earrings she always thought you admired. The noun bequest is something one arranges to give away after death, sort of a gift from beyond the grave. Basically, putting a bequest in a will is a way of making sure the right person will get certain goods after your death. If you are very wealthy, universities and charitable organizations may court you in an attempt to gain bequests for their institutions.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing bequest

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Since you wouldn’t have to worry about running out of money in old age, you might travel the world, buy a sports car, or gift an early bequest to heirs.

From Barron's ● May 21, 2026

A promise or statement of intent is not the same as a bequest or beneficiary designation.

From MarketWatch ● Oct. 20, 2025

In 1838 the U.S. received more than $500,000 from that bequest.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 3, 2025

British scientist James Smithson’s bequest was intended to support “the increase and diffusion of knowledge.”

From Salon ● Aug. 22, 2025

He died soon after making this bequest of his life’s work to the stunned younger man, who only weeks before had been a penniless refugee.

From "The Scientists" by John Gribbin

Gulbenkian’s friends, the directors of the Louvre and the National Galleries in London and Washington, had hoped for bequests; a new wing of the National Gallery, London, had even been proposed.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 26, 2026

Gold bars, rings and necklaces can be handed down to the next generation as wedding gifts or inheritance bequests.

From Barron's ● Jan. 30, 2026

It’s also likely that the Reiners included charitable bequests in their estate plans.

From Salon ● Dec. 25, 2025

You can also make bequests in a will, either by leaving a specific dollar amount or a percentage of your estate.

From MarketWatch ● Dec. 19, 2025

It was held by the State until 1805, when it was released by the Commonwealth, owing to the large bequests that Colonel Royall made to the public.

From The Loyalists of Massachusetts And the Other Side of the American Revolution by James H. Stark

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