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Synonyms

betrothal

American  
[bih-troh-thuhl, -traw-thuhl] / bɪˈtroʊ ðəl, -ˈtrɔ θəl /
Also betrothment

noun

  1. the act or state of being betrothed; engagement.


betrothal British  
/ bɪˈtrəʊðəl /

noun

  1. engagement to be married

  2. a mutual promise to marry

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of betrothal

First recorded in 1835–45; betroth + -al 2

Explanation

A betrothal is an engagement, a promise to marry. If you want to sound fancy when you’re about to get married, just mention your betrothal, preferably to a duke or duchess. This 19th century word has roots meaning “faith” or “constancy,” and those meanings still hold — a betrothal is a promise to remain faithful and constant by getting married. A betrothal is basically a fancy word for an engagement. This word is slightly old-fashioned, and it also has an official, sophisticated flavor to it. After a proposal has been accepted, a couple will announce their betrothal to their friends and family. The couple is then betrothed to each other.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing betrothal

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The betrothal itself is a choreographed ritual of gestures.

From The Wall Street Journal Oct. 8, 2025

Then my four-year betrothal to a handsome, wonderful man had been called off, and I was left considering that I might have deliberately blown it up.

From Los Angeles Times May 17, 2024

Mr Baxter, who works as a lab technician, said he believed it was a betrothal ring.

From BBC Apr. 8, 2024

“Bride prices,” a tradition of betrothal gifts paid to the woman’s family, are skyrocketing.

From New York Times Mar. 27, 2023

"Is this what you want? An end to your betrothal?"

From "A Clash of Kings" by George R.R. Martin

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