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big data

American  

noun

(used with a singular or plural verb)
  1. Computers. data sets, typically consisting of billions or trillions of records, that are so vast and complex that they require new and powerful computational resources to process.

    Supercomputers can analyze big data to create models of global climate change.


big data British  

plural noun

  1. computing data held in such large amounts that it can be difficult to process

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of big data

First recorded in 1975–80, for an earlier sense

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

“If you are banking on never getting caught in the past for not filing, you’re banking on an old system,” Whatley said, noting the rise of big data and artificial intelligence at the IRS.

From MarketWatch • Apr. 6, 2026

"This work moves us further into the big data era of capturing, analyzing and sharing organismal shape and form," Economo said.

From Science Daily • Mar. 10, 2026

Morgan Stanley has decadeslong ties to top-tech companies, and the firm’s bankers began pitching them financing options for big data centers two years ago.

From The Wall Street Journal • Nov. 17, 2025

Shares of Entergy were climbing on Friday after Google unveiled plans to built a big data center in Arkansas.

From Barron's • Oct. 3, 2025

The federal government is amalgamating a multitude of big data sources from individual agencies , including the U.S.

From Los Angeles Times • May 6, 2025