bilateral
Americanadjective
-
pertaining to, involving, or affecting two or both sides, factions, parties, or the like.
a bilateral agreement; bilateral sponsorship.
-
located on opposite sides of an axis; two-sided, especially when of equal size, value, etc.
-
Biology. pertaining to the right and left sides of a structure, plane, etc.
-
Chiefly Law. (of a contract) binding the parties to reciprocal obligations.
-
through both parents equally.
bilateral affiliation.
noun
adjective
-
having or involving two sides
-
affecting or undertaken by two parties; mutual
a bilateral treaty
-
denoting or relating to bilateral symmetry
-
having identical sides or parts on each side of an axis; symmetrical
-
sociol relating to descent through both maternal and paternal lineage Compare unilateral
-
relating to an education that combines academic and technical courses
-
a bilateral meeting
Other Word Forms
Etymology
Origin of bilateral
Explanation
When something is bilateral it has two sides or it affects both sides of something. Discussions between two political parties are called bilateral because both sides get to share their views. Bilateral comes from Latin: bi means "two" and lateralis means "belonging to the side." Debates about issues can be described as bilateral — as long as people on both sides get to speak. However, bilateral can describe anything with two sides, like some of the organs in the body: the brain, heart and lungs all have two distinct sides.
Vocabulary lists containing bilateral
It Takes Two: Bi
Looking to grow your vocabulary? Check out this interactive, curated word list from our team of English language specialists at Vocabulary.com – one of over 17,000 lists we've built to help learners worldwide!
100 SAT Words Beginning with "B"
Interested in learning more words like this one? Our team at Vocabulary.com has got you covered! You can review flashcards, quiz yourself, practice spelling, and more – and it's all completely free to use!
This Week In Words: August 8–14, 2020
Want to remember this word for good? Start your learning journey today with our library of interactive, themed word lists built by the experts at Vocabulary.com – we'll help you make the most of your study time!
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
But bilateral deals would create more complexity and undermine the investments that have integrated supply chains.
From Barron's • Jun. 29, 2026
He warned that the punitive penalties would be applied immediately and would completely "supersede" any existing bilateral trade agreements.
From BBC • Jun. 26, 2026
He persuaded Trump to make time for a bilateral meeting with Zelensky.
From The Wall Street Journal • Jun. 17, 2026
Also on the agenda at the G7 summit is the war in Ukraine, with Sir Keir expected to hold bilateral talks with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky later.
From BBC • Jun. 16, 2026
To those who are genuinely concerned, I push a button to say, “I have spastic bilateral quadriplegia, also known as cerebral palsy. It limits my body, but not my mind.”
From "Out of My Mind" by Sharon M. Draper
![]()
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.