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Synonyms

biodegradable

American  
[bahy-oh-di-gray-duh-buhl] / ˌbaɪ oʊ dɪˈgreɪ də bəl /

adjective

  1. An image of the word biodegradable as defined by capable of decaying through the action of living organisms.

    capable of decaying through the action of living organisms.

    biodegradable paper; biodegradable detergent.


biodegradable British  
/ ˌbaɪəʊdɪˈɡreɪdəbəl /

adjective

  1. (of sewage constituents, packaging material, etc) capable of being decomposed by bacteria or other biological means

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

biodegradable Scientific  
/ bī′ō-dĭ-grā′də-bəl /
  1. Capable of being decomposed by the action of biological agents, especially bacteria.


biodegradable Cultural  
  1. Material that, left to itself, will be decomposed by natural processes.


Discover More

The use of biodegradable packaging is supposed to reduce the volume of waste in landfills.

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of biodegradable

First recorded in 1960–65; bio- + degrade + -able

Explanation

If something is biodegradable, it can decompose naturally. When you're out camping, you shouldn't leave anything behind and certainly nothing that isn't biodegradable. A plastic bottle is the antithesis of biodegradable — it will be there forever. When you think environmentally friendly, you're thinking biodegradable, and truly environmentally friendly substances degrade quickly into harmless components. What makes something biodegradable is that the decomposition is done by means of living organisms, such as bacteria. When you put earthworms into your compost, they're the living organisms that are assisting you with the decomposition.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing biodegradable

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

"It's safe, biodegradable and nucleates ice at a higher efficiency than silver iodide," says Li, whose company currently uses silver iodide to seed clouds in several US states.

From BBC ● Oct. 7, 2026

“Our research found that even with common dyes and finishes, cotton remained biodegradable and, on average, biodegraded faster than an oak leaf under the same conditions,” he says.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 24, 2026

Researchers at Imperial College London say they have developed the first fully biodegradable balloon and hope to bring it to market within two years.

From Barron's ● Aug. 23, 2026

PHAs serve as microbial energy and carbon reserves, but they are also used to manufacture biodegradable plastics.

From Science Daily ● Aug. 17, 2026

She wanted to do paper lanterns, but I said no, because even the biodegradable ones aren’t good for the earth.

From "The Wrong Way Home" by Kate O’Shaughnessy

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