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biography

American  
[bahy-og-ruh-fee, bee-] / baɪˈɒg rə fi, bi- /

noun

  • biographies
    plural
  1. An image of the word biography as defined by a written account of another person's life.

    a written account of another person's life.

    the biography of Byron by Marchand.

  2. an account in biographical form of an organization, society, theater, animal, etc.

  3. such writings collectively.

  4. the writing of biography as an occupation or field of endeavor.


biography British  
/ baɪˈɒɡrəfɪ /

noun

  1. an account of a person's life by another

  2. such accounts collectively

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

biography Cultural  
  1. The story of someone's life. The Life of Samuel Johnson, by James Boswell, and Abraham Lincoln, by Carl Sandburg, are two noted biographies. The story of the writer's own life is an autobiography.


Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of biography

From the Greek word biographía, dating back to 1675–85. See bio-, -graphy

Explanation

A biography is an account of somebody's life written by somebody else, complete with details of the most important parts. These days, anyone, of any age, can be the subject of a biography: Justin Bieber, at the tender age of 17, had one written about his life. A biography is not to be confused with an autobiography, an account of someone's life written by the subject himself. You'll find biographies in printed form (remember books?), but also increasingly in the form of e-books, TV dramatizations, and cinematic "bio-docs."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing biography

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

According to a biography on his official website, his father was a mechanical engineer, and his mother had been a dancer before becoming a nurse during the war.

From BBC ● Oct. 5, 2026

He previously served as the deputy director of the Arizona Department of Corrections and spent 30 years with the Federal Bureau of Prisons, according to his biography.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 3, 2026

Born on July 9, 1935, in Grand Roy, Grenada, Slinger moved with his family to Trinidad when he was 1 year old, according to his official biography.

From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 29, 2026

And I know there’s no James Boswell coming to write my biography.

From MarketWatch ● Sep. 29, 2026

I had the idea that I’d write a book that was a biography of both the cells and the woman they came from—someone’s daughter, wife, and mother.

From "The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks" by Rebecca Skloot

As well as "Succession", the five-times married tycoon has been the subject of a spate of biographies, as well as a new Netflix documentary, "Dynasty: The Murdochs" which was released in March this year.

From Barron's ● Sep. 2, 2026

The book offers capsule biographies of the game’s young stars.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 3, 2026

He published a number of autobiographical books, as well as biographies of John Wesley and William and Catherine Booth, the founders of the Salvation Army.

From BBC ● Jun. 14, 2026

Anna Arno, who has written biographies of the German painter Paula Modersohn-Becker and the Polish activist Konstanty Jeleński, meets that challenge in “Paul Celan: A Life.”

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jun. 5, 2026

She came home from the Welch public library every week or two with a pillowcase full of novels, biographies, and histories.

From "The Glass Castle" by Jeannette Walls

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