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biophilia

American  
[bahy-oh-fil-ee-uh, ‑-feel-yuh] / ˌbaɪ oʊˈfɪl i ə, ‑ˈfil yə /

noun

  1. a love of life and the living world; the affinity of human beings for other life forms.


biophilia British  
/ ˌbaɪəʊˈfɪlɪə /

noun

  1. an innate love for the natural world, supposed to be felt universally by humankind

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of biophilia

1960–65; from New Latin: literally, “love of life” from bio- ( def. ) + -philia ( def. ); coined by Erich Fromm in The Heart of Man: Its Genius for Good and Evil (1964) to mean “love for humanity and nature, and independence and freedom”; extended by Edward O. Wilson in Biophilia (1984) to mean “the rich, natural pleasure that comes from being surrounded by living organisms.”

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Thus American society stands broadly convicted of necrophilia — as opposed to biophilia.

From Salon • Apr. 9, 2024

One is the biophilia hypothesis, which posits that because we evolved surrounded by plants and greenery we have an innate affinity for them.

From Slate • Jun. 30, 2020

I’m struck by how this zoo holiday helps fulfil what US naturalist EO Wilson called biophilia – our craving for a deep connection with other species.

From The Guardian • May 31, 2019

Wilson’s biophilia hypothesis, or the idea that humans are naturally inclined to seek out nature.

From New York Times • Feb. 28, 2019

A: It stems from biophilia, the desire to emotionally affiliate with nature.

From Washington Post • Nov. 23, 2018

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