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  • bologna
    bologna
    noun
    a large seasoned sausage made of finely ground meat, usually beef and pork, that has been cooked and smoked.
  • Bologna
    Bologna
    noun
    Giovanni da Jean de BoulogneGiambologna, c1525–1608, Italian sculptor, born in France.
Synonyms

bologna

1 American  
[buh-loh-nee, -nuh, -lohn-yuh] / bəˈloʊ ni, -nə, -ˈloʊn jə /

noun

bolognas plural
  1. a large seasoned sausage made of finely ground meat, usually beef and pork, that has been cooked and smoked.


Bologna 2 American  
[buh-lohn-yuh, baw-law-nyah] / bəˈloʊn jə, bɔˈlɔ njɑ /

noun

  1. Giovanni da Jean de BoulogneGiambologna, c1525–1608, Italian sculptor, born in France.

  2. a city in N Italy.


Bologna 1 British  
/ boˈloɲɲa, bəˈləʊnjə /

noun

  1. Ancient name: Bononia.  a city in N Italy, at the foot of the Apennines: became a free city in the Middle Ages; university (1088). Pop: 371 217 (2001)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Bologna 2 British  
/ boˈloɲɲa, bəˈləʊnjə /

noun

  1. See Giambologna

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of bologna

1555–65; after Bologna, Italy

Explanation

Bologna is a sliced sausage often used as lunch meat. If there's "mystery meat" on the menu at school, you'll probably be glad you packed a bologna sandwich. Bologna evolved from mortadella, a pork sausage invented in Bologna, Italy. While bologna is pork-based, it can contain beef, chicken, turkey, or even soy protein. This pale, salty lunch meat is mild in flavor and a favorite with kids who find salami a bit too spicy. The correct pronunciation is "bo-LO-nya," but it's common to say "ba-LO-nee" instead. Experts attribute this to Anglicization, which often leaves Italian words with Y endings — like Italia becoming Italy.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing bologna

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

If Charles was spotted eating a bologna sandwich for lunch, you risked teasing if that’s what your mom put in your bag.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 10, 2026

They endured meager meals, consisting frequently of two bologna sandwiches for breakfast and supper, for months on end while prisons were on lockdown and staff sizes reduced.

From Salon Jan. 18, 2024

Lightlife makes sliced “turkey,” and also plant-based ham and bologna, so you can recreate some of the classic combos.

From Washington Times Sep. 1, 2023

Lebanon bologna is known for its distinct smoked and tangy flavor.

From Seattle Times Jul. 27, 2023

Guilt that he hadn’t been home yesterday or the day before to eat bologna sandwiches with Mr. Mosley.

From "The First State of Being" by Erin Entrada Kelly

“Wes is an amazing community-builder as a human being,” said Peter Becker, president of Criterion, in a video call from the Il Cinema Ritrovato Festival in Bologna, Italy.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 8, 2026

After all, we’re on a planet where the city of Rome has been continually inhabited for 2,700 years, and the University of Bologna has been matriculating students for 938.

From Slate Jul. 4, 2026

Derby beat AC Milan and Bologna to sign the 15-year-old from Djurgardens in Sweden, where he moved from Democratic Republic of Congo to live with his brother after losing both parents.

From BBC May 5, 2026

"Our study is a reminder that the oldest chronologies must be treated with great caution," explains Sahra Talamo, professor at the University of Bologna and co-coordinator of the study.

From Science Daily Apr. 22, 2026

So I turned, desperately now, to Michelangelo di Bologna.

From "The Inquisitor's Tale" by Adam Gidwitz

He composed little, settled down in Paris to grow fat from his well-stocked wine cellar and his imported bolognas.

From Time Magazine Archive

An’ ef de chile didn’t grab one 192 of ma bolognas and done git out de cab an’ run around de house.”

From Our Next-Door Neighbors by Maniates, Belle Kanaris

Before embarking on the Walsh he laid in a stock of "bolognas," a few pounds of the rankest "Sweitzer kase" and an abundance of "pretzels."

From The Expressman and the Detective by Pinkerton, Allan

"Does he mean our rations have gone short, and that we'll have to go collecting bolognas?" innocently asked a young American, who had lately joined.

From Air Service Boys Over The Rhine Fighting Above The Clouds by Beach, Charles Amory

Germany, Spain, Italy, Holland, all contribute, as does India, Persia, Arabia, and each pay their quota, in sour-krout, raisins, parmera, bolognas, curacao, rice, sago, soy, potatoes, etc.

From The Physiology of Taste by Robinson, Fayette

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