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Bolshevism

American  
[bohl-shuh-viz-uhm, bol-] / ˈboʊl ʃəˌvɪz əm, ˈbɒl- /
Also bolshevism,

noun

  1. the doctrines, methods, or procedure of the Bolsheviks.

  2. (sometimes lowercase) the principles or practices of ultraradical socialists or political ultraradicals generally.


Other Word Forms

  • anti-Bolshevism noun
  • non-Bolshevism noun
  • pro-Bolshevism noun

Etymology

Origin of Bolshevism

First recorded in 1915–20; Bolshev(ik) + -ism

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The most serious threat to liberalism was the irruption of Bolshevism, Fascism and Nazism between 1917 and 1945.

From The Wall Street Journal • Apr. 10, 2026

What critics of Bolshevism on Trial don’t realize is that the film’s timeless story still resonates deeply with the American public.

From Slate • Feb. 23, 2020

Just as many of the Nazis they were dealing with saw the Cold War as part two of their own epic crusade against Bolshevism.

From Salon • Oct. 15, 2015

“He believed that Bolshevism is absolute evil,” wrote the grandson, Peter Basilevsky, in 2007.

From The New Yorker • Aug. 21, 2015

Every one is talking about Russia, and Bolshevism, because it is something that concerns the Old World directly.

From The Enemies of Women (Los enemigos de la mujer) by Blasco Ib??ez, Vicente