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boom-and-bust

American  
[boom-uhn-buhst] / ˈbum ənˈbʌst /

adjective

  1. characteristic of a period of economic prosperity followed by a depression.


Etymology

Origin of boom-and-bust

First recorded in 1940–45

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Put all together it sounds alarming—a peak in prices normally indicates the memory-chip industry is primed a downturn in its boom-and-bust cycle.

From Barron's • Jun. 4, 2026

Then again, the memory-chip business goes through its own boom-and-bust cycles.

From MarketWatch • Apr. 22, 2026

“Florida’s always been a boom-and-bust state,” said Hutchcraft.

From Slate • Apr. 20, 2026

Historically, companies like Micron have been highly vulnerable to boom-and-bust cycles.

From The Wall Street Journal • Feb. 17, 2026

From 1926 on, Odessa became forever enmeshed in the cycles of the boom-and-bust oil town.

From "Friday Night Lights: A Town, A Team, And A Dream" by H.G. Bissinger

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