breakdown
Americannoun
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breakdowns
plural
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a breaking down, wearing out, or sudden loss of ability to function efficiently, as of a machine.
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a loss of mental or physical health; collapse.
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an analysis or classification of something; division into parts, categories, processes, etc.
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Chemistry.
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Electricity. an electric discharge passing through faulty insulation or other material used to separate circuits or passing between electrodes in a vacuum or gas-filled tube.
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a noisy, lively folk dance.
Other Word Forms
Noun Inflected Forms
Etymology
Origin of breakdown
First recorded in 1825–35; noun use of verb phrase break down
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
See Examples For:
In Warsh’s breakdown of the 199 PCE components, 54% were rising faster than 3% over 12 months, down from a postpandemic peak of 77% and far above the 32% that once counted as normal.
From MarketWatch ● Aug. 31, 2026
It is certainly worth looking deeper into your weather app forecasts to see the hourly breakdown as showers can sometimes be tricky to forecast.
From BBC ● Aug. 29, 2026
The missing figure released by China on Thursday from its side of the border included 260 foreigners, but no breakdown on nationalities was provided.
From Barron's ● Aug. 29, 2026
Families of service members detailed severe shortages of fresh water and food, overflowing toilets, broken facilities and a complete breakdown in mental health support.
From Salon ● Aug. 29, 2026
It was so bad that Heinck was worried he was going to have a nervous breakdown.
From Nazi Saboteurs by Samantha Seiple
Leo, London: In the wake of Bazball, I would love to see breakdowns of risk/reward for various players and various shots.
From BBC ● Aug. 25, 2026
There were some wince-worthy coverage breakdowns for the Chargers pass defense, and particularly at corner.
From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 21, 2026
Although rulings on the shadow docket are typically unsigned and do not include vote breakdowns, we were able to identify how a justice voted in some cases.
From Salon ● Jul. 3, 2026
High blood pressure, nervous breakdowns, respiratory problems, fever and dehydration feature among the most common ailments at the site housing hundreds, according to several doctors consulted.
From Barron's ● Jul. 1, 2026
They aren’t always as obvious and spectacular as other breakdowns in rapid cognition.
From "Blink" by Malcolm Gladwell
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.