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analysis

American  
[uh-nal-uh-sis] / əˈnæl ə sɪs /

noun

plural

analyses
  1. the separating of any material or abstract entity into its constituent elements (synthesis ).

  2. this process as a method of studying the nature of something or of determining its essential features and their relations.

    the grammatical analysis of a sentence.

  3. a presentation, usually in writing, of the results of this process.

    The paper published an analysis of the political situation.

  4. a philosophical method of exhibiting complex concepts or propositions as compounds or functions of more basic ones.

  5. Mathematics.

    1. an investigation based on the properties of numbers.

    2. the discussion of a problem by algebra, as opposed to geometry.

    3. the branch of mathematics consisting of calculus and its higher developments.

    4. a system of calculation, as combinatorial analysis or vector analysis.

    5. a method of proving a proposition by assuming the result and working backward to something that is known to be true.

  6. Chemistry.

    1. intentionally produced decomposition or separation of materials into their ingredients or elements, as to find their kind or quantity.

    2. the ascertainment of the kind or amount of one or more of the constituents of materials, whether obtained in separate form or not.

  7. psychoanalysis.

  8. Computers. systems analysis.


analysis British  
/ əˈnælɪsɪs /

noun

  1. the division of a physical or abstract whole into its constituent parts to examine or determine their relationship or value Compare synthesis

  2. a statement of the results of this

  3. short for psychoanalysis

  4. chem

    1. the decomposition of a substance into its elements, radicals, or other constituents in order to determine the kinds of constituents present ( qualitative analysis ) or the amount of each constituent ( quantitative analysis )

    2. the result obtained by such a determination

  5. linguistics the use of word order together with word function to express syntactic relations in a language, as opposed to the use of inflections Compare synthesis

  6. maths the branch of mathematics principally concerned with the properties of functions, largely arising out of calculus

  7. philosophy (in the writings of Kant) the separation of a concept from another that contains it Compare synthesis

  8. after everything has been given due consideration

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

analysis Scientific  
/ ə-nălĭ-sĭs /
  1. The separation of a substance into its constituent elements, usually by chemical means, for the study and identification of each component.

  2. Qualitative analysis determines what substances are present in a compound.

  3. Quantitative analysis determines how much of each substance is present in a compound.

  4. A branch of mathematics concerned with limits and convergence and principally involving differential calculus, integral calculus, sequences, and series.


Usage

Plural word for analysis The plural form of analysis is analyses, pronounced [ uh-nal-uh-seez ]. The plurals of several other singular words that end in -is are also formed in the same way, including hypothesis/hypotheses, crisis/crises, and axis/axes. A similar change is made when pluralizing appendix as appendices. Irregular plurals that are formed like analyses derive directly from their original pluralization in Latin and Greek. Do you know: What is the plural of thesis?

Other Word Forms

  • misanalysis noun
  • overanalysis noun
  • reanalysis noun

Etymology

Origin of analysis

First recorded in 1575–85; from New Latin, from Greek, equivalent to analȳ́(ein) “to loosen up” ( ana- “up, against, back” + lȳ́ein “to loosen”) + -sis noun suffix; ana-, -sis

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Now there is evidence that some internet access has returned - but independent analysis indicates much of the country is still effectively cut off from the outside world.

From BBC

Then there are a number of exchange-traded funds that employ factor analysis to narrow down to smaller groups of midcap stocks.

From MarketWatch

Deron Wagner, founder and CEO of Morpheus Trading Group, has adopted a psychology-first methodology to the stock market that prioritizes mastering emotions — fear, greed, hope and regret — before learning technical analysis.

From MarketWatch

The paper also presents the most recent spectroscopic analysis, reporting evidence for distinctive helium absorption features in the spectrum of JADES-GS-13-0.

From Science Daily

Occupations using the health insurance exchanges where they can buy an ACA plan include realtors, farmers, chiropractors and musicians, the analysis found.

From Los Angeles Times