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Synonyms

breakup

American  
[breyk-uhp] / ˈbreɪkˌʌp /

noun

breakups plural
  1. disintegration; disruption; dispersal.

  2. the ending of a personal, especially a romantic, relationship.

  3. (in Alaska and Canada)

    1. the melting and loosening of ice in rivers and harbors during the early spring.

    2. the first day on which such ice is soft or dispersed enough to permit ships to use the waterways.

  4. Informal. an act or instance of being convulsed with laughter.

  5. temporary distortion in a televised picture.


Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of breakup

First recorded in 1785–95; noun use of verb phrase break up

Explanation

A breakup is when something comes apart or separates into pieces, like the breakup of a comet that eventually produces a meteor shower we can see from Earth. The breakup of ice on a lake in spring, melting and cracking into separate chunks, means it's no longer safe to walk on. When a relationship ends that's a breakup too: "After the breakup, they moved out and got separate apartments, and now they share custody of their cat." You can also use this word for the split between other entities, like the breakup of a church into different sects or the breakup of a treaty between several countries.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Adding drama to the couple’s onscreen breakup, the actors recently got married in real life.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 30, 2026

Later events in our lives, like entering a new relationship, experiencing a breakup or dealing with bereavement, can also be influential.

From BBC Jul. 28, 2026

If the deal falls through, Warner would also receive a $7 billion breakup fee.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 27, 2026

The deals are rolling out under Kraft Heinz’s new chief executive, Steve Cahillane, who took the Chicago company’s reins earlier this year and initially was expected to carry out a complex corporate breakup.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 21, 2026

Kweku asked Ifemelu, tentatively, almost formally; he, too, knew she was suffering from a breakup.

From "Americanah" by Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie

There are famous breakups, and there are ones that upset the universe’s parasocial order.

From Salon Apr. 30, 2026

But expanding rights piecemeal creates a nightmare for divorce lawyers, who found themselves building the plane in midair with gay breakups in the aughts and early 2010s.

From Los Angeles Times Apr. 25, 2026

A lot of my friends are getting married, of course, but many of them have also been dealing with heavy personal news: breakups, layoffs and the deaths of family members and friends.

From MarketWatch Mar. 19, 2026

When Boz Scaggs’s “Silk Degrees” was released 50 years ago this month, all 10 of the album’s songs were about lost love, breakups or characters down on their luck.

From The Wall Street Journal Feb. 23, 2026

It was honestly worse than any of the breakups.

From "Simon vs. the Homo Sapiens Agenda" by Becky Albertalli

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