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Synonyms

breakup

American  
[breyk-uhp] / ˈbreɪkˌʌp /

noun

  • breakups
    plural
  1. disintegration; disruption; dispersal.

  2. the ending of a personal, especially a romantic, relationship.

  3. (in Alaska and Canada)

    1. the melting and loosening of ice in rivers and harbors during the early spring.

    2. the first day on which such ice is soft or dispersed enough to permit ships to use the waterways.

  4. Informal. an act or instance of being convulsed with laughter.

  5. temporary distortion in a televised picture.


Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of breakup

First recorded in 1785–95; noun use of verb phrase break up

Explanation

A breakup is when something comes apart or separates into pieces, like the breakup of a comet that eventually produces a meteor shower we can see from Earth. The breakup of ice on a lake in spring, melting and cracking into separate chunks, means it's no longer safe to walk on. When a relationship ends that's a breakup too: "After the breakup, they moved out and got separate apartments, and now they share custody of their cat." You can also use this word for the split between other entities, like the breakup of a church into different sects or the breakup of a treaty between several countries.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Agency for International Development, which aimed to grow the private sector after the Soviet Union’s breakup.

From Salon Sep. 16, 2026

It’s where Dakota Johnson apparently lives while going through her post-college identity crisis in the 2010s breakup movie How to Be Single.

From Slate Sep. 6, 2026

Such collisions can trigger the beginning of an iceberg's breakup.

From Science Daily Sep. 4, 2026

Facebook-owner Meta avoided the FTC’s breakup threat last year when a court ruled that enforcers misjudged its control over the social-media market.

From The Wall Street Journal Sep. 2, 2026

Like I’m somehow going to be able to talk her into reversing the breakup and living happily ever after.

From "Leah on the Offbeat" by Becky Albertalli

There are famous breakups, and there are ones that upset the universe’s parasocial order.

From Salon Apr. 30, 2026

But expanding rights piecemeal creates a nightmare for divorce lawyers, who found themselves building the plane in midair with gay breakups in the aughts and early 2010s.

From Los Angeles Times Apr. 25, 2026

A lot of my friends are getting married, of course, but many of them have also been dealing with heavy personal news: breakups, layoffs and the deaths of family members and friends.

From MarketWatch Mar. 19, 2026

Since then, there have been asset sales, stock buybacks, and breakups.

From Barron's Feb. 20, 2026

I’d had close friends go through devastating breakups, brought on by small problems left unattended or lapses in communication that led eventually to irreparable rifts.

From "Becoming" by Michelle Obama

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