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breccia

[brech-ee-uh, bresh-]

noun

Petrology.
  1. rock composed of angular fragments of older rocks melded together.



breccia

/ ˈbrɛtʃɪə /

noun

  1. a rock consisting of angular fragments embedded in a finer matrix, formed by erosion, impact, volcanic activity, etc

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

breccia

  1. A rock composed of angular fragments embedded in a fine-grained matrix. Breccias form from explosive volcanic ejections, the compaction of talus, or plate tectonic processes. Breccias are different from conglomerates in that the fragments they contain are angular instead of rounded.

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Other Word Forms

  • brecciated adjective
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Word History and Origins

Origin of breccia1

1765–75; < Italian < Germanic; compare Old High German brecha breaking
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Word History and Origins

Origin of breccia1

C18: from Italian, from Old High German brecha a fragment; see breach
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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Most of the ejected material is called breccia - angular rocks cemented by clay.

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Findings suggest it formed from chunks of other rocks cemented together - like broken pieces from multiple jigsaws mashed together - in what is known as breccia.

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Instead, the pair found breccias — mash-ups of different types of older rock, melted and fused together in the violence of titanic meteorite strikes.

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The Pinnacles’ high peaks are mostly volcanic breccia, which is more vulnerable to crumbling, a different sort of challenge.

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The most habitable meteorite samples analyzed appeared to be made of a rock type called regolith breccia.

Read more on Scientific American

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B. Rec.brecciate