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Synonyms

brighten

American  
[brahyt-n] / ˈbraɪt n /

verb (used with or without object)

  1. to become or make bright or brighter.

    Synonyms:
    hearten, lift, gladden, cheer, lighten
    Antonyms:
    sadden, deject, darken

brighten British  
/ ˈbraɪtən /

verb

  1. to make or become bright or brighter

  2. to make or become cheerful

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • brightener noun
  • rebrighten verb
  • unbrightened adjective

Etymology

Origin of brighten

First recorded in 1250–1300, brighten is from the Middle English word brightnen. See bright, -en 1

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

If fresh ice was exposed, why did the comet not brighten right away?

From Science Daily • Mar. 21, 2026

"Through some of the darkest days of my career, with his infectious smile he would walk in and brighten up every single day."

From BBC • Feb. 16, 2026

Christmas trees still strung with lights brighten apartments during power cuts.

From The Wall Street Journal • Jan. 26, 2026

Winter really does need these tiny pockets of sweetness to brighten the bite, and whether you choose something caramelized and dense or something juicy and sharp, that contrast makes the whole thing sing.

From Salon • Dec. 16, 2025

When they finally reached camp it was 4:30 A.M., and the sky was starting to brighten above the eastern horizon.

From "Into Thin Air" by Jon Krakauer