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Synonyms

brother-in-law

American  
[bruhth-er-in-law] / ˈbrʌð ər ɪnˌlɔ /

noun

  • brothers-in-law
    plural
  1. the brother of one's spouse.

  2. the husband of one's sister or brother.

  3. the husband of one's spouse's sister or brother.


brother-in-law British  

noun

  1. the brother of one's wife or husband

  2. the husband of one's sister

  3. the husband of the sister of one's husband or wife

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of brother-in-law

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English brother in law(e); see origin at brother, in, law 1; from Middle English in-lawe “in law,” i.e., “a person within the regulation and protection of the law,” based on the prohibition by Roman civil law and, later, Christian canon law, of marriages within four degrees of consanguinity, i.e., up to and including first cousins

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Earlier reporting by The Times stated that Hilton was granted supervised visits with his children, but his brother-in-law said he had not had any contact.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 26, 2026

Jung Da-kyung, a law student, recalls a female friend asking her brother-in-law, an SK Hynix employee, to be introduced to someone at the chip maker.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 10, 2026

Shally Rahman's brother-in-law, Matiur Rahman, said his family were "speechless" about the incident.

From BBC Jul. 24, 2026

"They didn't arrive in time to save lives. Maybe my brother-in-law was alive in those first hours. But they certainly arrived in time to steal," he said angrily.

From Barron's Jul. 2, 2026

She disliked her brother-in-law and her five-year-old niece, and she had no friends.

From "The Haunting of Hill House" by Shirley Jackson

During the Civil War her brother George was a surgeon at a Confederate hospital, while three half-brothers and four brothers-in-law all supported the Confederacy.

From The Wall Street Journal May 11, 2026

“Do you know what forces us to get in there?” said Margara Sanchez, whose brothers-in-law, uncles and cousins work at the mine.

From Seattle Times Feb. 22, 2024

Urfan's Pakistan-based family have taken Jhelum police to court twice, accusing them of detaining several of Urfan's brothers and brothers-in-law illegally.

From BBC Sep. 5, 2023

While he was incarcerated, Theodora divorced him; she and their seven kids moved in with one of his brothers-in-law.

From Salon Feb. 28, 2023

I kiss my sisters, shake the hands of my brothers-in-law, and say a final goodbye to the kids.

From "I Am the Messenger" by Markus Zusak

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