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burgh

American  
[burg, buhr-oh, buhr-uh] / bɜrg, ˈbʌr oʊ, ˈbʌr ə /

noun

  1. (in Scotland) an incorporated town having its own charter and some degree of political independence from the surrounding area.

  2. Archaic. borough.


burgh British  
/ ˈbɜːɡəl, ˈbʌrə /

noun

  1. (in Scotland) a town, esp one incorporated by charter, that enjoyed a degree of self-government until the local-government reorganization of 1975

  2. an archaic form of borough

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of burgh

1350–1400; late Middle English (Scots); see borough; cf. broch

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Soon even the humblest burgh in the hinterland could lay claim to a flourishing pizzeria.

From The Wall Street Journal • Jan. 9, 2026

In Scotland, common good funds go back to the 15th Century and involve land, investments and property that exist under law for the benefit of burgh residents.

From BBC • Aug. 8, 2025

"Some of the remains date back to when Edinburgh became a royal burgh at the start of the 12th century, when St. Giles' was first constructed."

From Fox News • Jan. 14, 2020

As someone who — from his earliest memories — felt like an outsider in every tiny burgh that dotted his landscape, this brand of rootlessness was all I’d ever known.

From Salon • Aug. 9, 2019

In 1066 and later it was a royal garrison and burgh.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 13, Slice 4 "Hero" to "Hindu Chronology" by Various

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