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Synonyms

burrow

American  
[bur-oh, buhr-oh] / ˈbɜr oʊ, ˈbʌr oʊ /

noun

  1. a hole or tunnel in the ground made by a rabbit, fox, or similar animal to live or hide in.

    Even in winter, chipmunks are active in their burrows and emerge on sunny days.

  2. a place of retreat; shelter or refuge.

    His study is his burrow—we have to coax him out for every meal.


verb (used without object)

  1. to make a hole or passage in, into, or under something.

    This small bird can survive cold Arctic nights by burrowing into the snow.

  2. to lodge in an underground hole or tunnel.

    Many rodents burrow over the winter.

  3. to hide.

    My cat likes to burrow under the rug and surprise me by jumping out as I walk past.

    Fleeing fame, he burrowed in a small town to focus on his family for a decade or so.

  4. to proceed by or as if by digging.

    Buried under sediment, the clams can burrow up to the surface from a depth of 16 inches.

    Stray dogs burrowed through the piles of trash looking for scraps.

  5. to penetrate deeply into something so as to investigate, exploit, or influence it, etc..

    In her book on the brain, the writer burrows into the workings of an organ once deemed unknowable.

    These nasty computer viruses are adept at burrowing into your system.

verb (used with object)

  1. to dig holes or passages into (a hill, mountainside, etc.).

    When earthworms burrow the soil, they aerate it and help plant roots to penetrate deeper.

  2. to hide or shelter in a safe, snug space.

    The abandoned pup had burrowed itself in the straw of the barn out of pure fear.

    She burrowed the runt piglet in her coat till she had completed her chores in the barn.

  3. to make by or as if by digging.

    We burrowed our way through the crowd.

verb phrase

  1. burrow in

    1. to penetrate or dig into or under something.

      The beetle’s larvae burrow in and feed on the living tissues just beneath the tree’s bark.

      All my historical research was spurred by this confidence that I could burrow in and find answers.

    2. to enter and become lodged or settled in a place.

      The enemy had taken over the town and burrowed in.

      He was just going to crash at my place for “a few days,” but he’s burrowed in.

    3. (of a political appointee) to be hired as a permanent civil servant when the administration that made the appointment leaves power.

      He was the appointed director of the agency, and later burrowed in as a manager.

burrow British  
/ ˈbʌrəʊ /

noun

  1. a hole or tunnel dug in the ground by a rabbit, fox, or other small animal, for habitation or shelter

  2. a small snug place affording shelter or retreat

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to dig (a burrow) in, through, or under (ground)

  2. to move through by or as by digging

    to burrow through the forest

  3. (intr) to hide or live in a burrow

  4. (intr) to delve deeply

    he burrowed into his pockets

  5. to hide (oneself)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • burrower noun
  • unburrowed adjective

Etymology

Origin of burrow

First recorded in 1325–75; Middle English borow, earlier burh, of uncertain origin; perhaps from Old English gebeorg “refuge,” noun derivative of beorgan “to hide, protect, preserve” (compare late Middle English beri “burrow,” variant of earlier berg “refuge”); akin to Old English burgen “grave” (in the sense “place of protection for a body”); bury

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

For the following “Cruise Ship Designer,” Mr. Dowse’s chiming guitar riff serves as the engine of the tune, as Ms. Shaw burrows deep into a character we haven’t really heard of in a song before.

From The Wall Street Journal

And the vertebrae do not show obvious signs of a highly specialized lifestyle, such as burrowing.

From Science Daily

Slower colonization could delay carbon decomposition and reduce habitat formation for the many species that typically live inside Xylophaga burrows.

From Science Daily

Once the eggs hatch, the maggots burrow into flesh in a corkscrew motion, which is how the insect got its name.

From Science Daily

She burrows into the bruised soul of Anna with such understanding and intelligence that Anna emerges as a figure both noble and powerfully moving.

From The Wall Street Journal