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Caledonian

American  
[kal-i-doh-nee-uhn] / ˌkæl ɪˈdoʊ ni ən /

noun

  1. a native or inhabitant of Caledonia.


adjective

  1. of or relating to Caledonia.

Caledonian British  
/ ˌkælɪˈdəʊnɪən /

adjective

  1. of or relating to Scotland

  2. of or denoting a period of mountain building in NW Europe in the Palaeozoic era

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. literary a native or inhabitant of Scotland

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of Caledonian

First recorded in 1900–05; Caledoni(a) + -an


Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Glasgow Caledonian is far from an isolated case.

From BBC ● Sep. 30, 2026

Abernethy hosts the largest and most important remnant of Scotland's ancient Caledonian pine forest and so the Scots pines are an important part of the mix.

From BBC ● Aug. 25, 2026

His only major honour across two decades in the dugout was the 2014 League Cup with Aberdeen, won on penalties after a goalless draw with Inverness Caledonian Thistle.

From BBC ● Jul. 28, 2026

She added that it was too early to understand the impact of the fire on the Caledonian pine forest.

From BBC ● Jul. 24, 2026

Though the gentleman is a Scot, there was none of the Caledonian in his speech, but instead the easy air of Whitehall, Saint James’s Palace, and Vauxhall.

From "The Astonishing Life of Octavian Nothing, Traitor to the Nation, Volume II: The Kingdom on the Waves" by M.T. Anderson

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