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calotype

American  
[kal-uh-tahyp] / ˈkæl əˌtaɪp /

noun

  1. an early negative-positive photographic process, patented by William Henry Talbot in 1841, in which a paper negative is produced and then used to make a positive contact print in sunlight.

  2. a print made by this process.


calotype British  
/ ˈkæləʊˌtaɪp /

noun

  1. an early photographic process invented by W. H. Fox Talbot, in which the image was produced on paper treated with silver iodide and developed by sodium thiosulphite

  2. a photograph made by this process

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of calotype

1835–45; < Greek kalo- (combining form of kalós beautiful) + -type

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Biggs experimented with the calotype process, producing "positive" prints from one negative.

From BBC • Aug. 31, 2024

Throughout his career, Murray used paper negatives and the calotype process - a technique of creating "positive" prints from one negative - to produce his images.

From BBC • Aug. 31, 2024

Fox Talbot's image of the cat was made by creating "positive" prints from one negative - a technique he called the calotype process, after the Greek word "kalos", meaning beauty.

From BBC • Feb. 20, 2024

Polymath William Henry Fox Talbot began the history of British photography with the invention of his "calotype" process, patented in February 1841.

From BBC • Apr. 5, 2017

Enlarged copies of calotype or Daguerreotype portraits may be obtained by throwing magnified images of them, by means of lenses, upon calotype paper.

From History and Practice of the Art of Photography by Snelling, Henry Hunt