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calx

[kalks]

noun

plural

calxes, calces 
  1. the oxide or ashy substance that remains after metals, minerals, etc., have been thoroughly roasted or burned.

  2. lime.



calx

/ kælks /

noun

  1. the powdery metallic oxide formed when an ore or mineral is roasted

  2. another name for calcium oxide

  3. anatomy the heel

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Word History and Origins

Origin of calx1

1350–1400; late Middle English < Latin: lime; replacing Middle English cals < Old French < Latin
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Word History and Origins

Origin of calx1

C15: from Latin: lime, from Greek khalix pebble
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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The antiphlogistic school said that calx of iron is composed of iron and dephlogisticated air; the phlogisteans said it was iron deprived of its phlogiston.

Heat recovers the pure air, and the mercury, leaving the calx of the impure metal.

All transparent enamels are made opaque by the addition of calx, which is a mixture of tin and lead calcined.

The old chemists have affixed the name of calx not only to metals in this state, but to every body which has been long exposed to the action of fire without being melted.

To deny this would be equivalent to a denial that the Latin verb calcare came from calx, 'the heel.'

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calvuscalyces