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calx

American  
[kalks] / kælks /

noun

calxes, plural calces plural
  1. the oxide or ashy substance that remains after metals, minerals, etc., have been thoroughly roasted or burned.

  2. lime.


calx British  
/ kælks /

noun

  1. the powdery metallic oxide formed when an ore or mineral is roasted

  2. another name for calcium oxide

  3. anatomy the heel

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of calx

1350–1400; late Middle English < Latin: lime; replacing Middle English cals < Old French < Latin

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The calx of manganese is used in making glass; the glass destroying the colour of that of the other materials, and thereby making the whole mass transparent.

From Heads of Lectures on a Course of Experimental Philosophy: Particularly Including Chemistry by Priestley, Joseph

"Now," said Priestley, "when a metal burns phlogiston rushes out of it; if I restore this phlogiston to the metallic calx, I shall convert it back into the metal."

From Heroes of Science Chemists by Muir, M. M. Pattison (Matthew Moncrieff Pattison)

The calx of acid is used in a variety of the arts, especially in the manufactory of glass.

From Heads of Lectures on a Course of Experimental Philosophy: Particularly Including Chemistry by Priestley, Joseph

But at a later time it was proved that iron was also produced by heating the calx of iron with carbon.

From Heroes of Science Chemists by Muir, M. M. Pattison (Matthew Moncrieff Pattison)

It is soluble in the vitriolic or marine acids, and reduced to a yellow calx by nitrous acid or aqua regia.

From Heads of Lectures on a Course of Experimental Philosophy: Particularly Including Chemistry by Priestley, Joseph

Its calces are white when imperfect, but black, or dark green, when perfect.

From Heads of Lectures on a Course of Experimental Philosophy: Particularly Including Chemistry by Priestley, Joseph

Solutions of mercury, lead, zinc, copper, iron, arsenic; or metallic calces applied in dry powder, as cerussa, lapis calaminaris.

From Zoonomia, Vol. II Or, the Laws of Organic Life by Darwin, Erasmus

Pure air contained in the calces of metals, as minium, manganese, calamy, ochre 166 Fable of Proserpine an antient chemical emblem 178 Diving balloons supplied with pure air from minium.

From The Botanic Garden A Poem in Two Parts. Part 1: the Economy of Vegetation by Darwin, Erasmus

Up to this time metallic calces, and for the most part alkalis and earths also, had been regarded as elementary substances.

From Heroes of Science Chemists by Muir, M. M. Pattison (Matthew Moncrieff Pattison)

Oils dissolve the calces of lead, which, by this means, is the basis of paints, plaisters, &c.

From Heads of Lectures on a Course of Experimental Philosophy: Particularly Including Chemistry by Priestley, Joseph

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