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camphor

American  
[kam-fer] / ˈkæm fər /

noun

Chemistry, Pharmacology.
  1. a whitish, translucent, crystalline, pleasant-odored terpene ketone, C 10 H 16 O, obtained from the camphor tree, used chiefly in the manufacture of celluloid and in medicine as a counter-irritant for infections and in the treatment of pain and itching.

  2. any substance having medicinal or aromatic characteristics similar to those of camphor.


camphor British  
/ ˈkæmfə /

noun

  1. a whitish crystalline aromatic terpene ketone obtained from the wood of the camphor tree or made from pinene: used in the manufacture of celluloid and in medicine as a liniment and treatment for colds. Formula: C 10 H 16 O

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

camphor Scientific  
/ kămfər /
  1. A white, gumlike, crystalline compound that has a strong odor. Camphor is volatile and is used as an insect repellent and in making plastics and explosives. Chemical formula: C 10 H 16 O.


Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of camphor

1275–1325; < Medieval Latin, New Latin camphora ≪ Arabic kāfūr < Malay kapur chalk, lime, camphor; replacing Middle English caumfre < Anglo-French < Medieval Latin

Vocabulary lists containing camphor

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

As a rookie reporter, I often witnessed the frenzied brotherhood at first day, first-show screenings: coins tossed at the screen, camphor burnt, flowers showered, cut-outs doused in milk, fans screaming his name.

From BBC Aug. 14, 2025

This herb smells like anise — notes of lemon, pine, sage, black pepper and camphor abound.

From Salon Jan. 31, 2024

In addition to oils that could provide moisturizing action, Noxzema contains camphor and menthol that probably help ease the itch.

From Seattle Times Nov. 17, 2021

So time had a scent, of warm, sweet sandalwood, cooling camphor, cypress with its evergreen kiss — and under it all, a char on the air, a memory of something set on fire.

From New York Times Sep. 10, 2021

He remembered a doctor with a black leather bag, and the lingering smell of camphor in the house.

From "The Boys in the Boat: Nine Americans and Their Epic Quest for Gold at the 1936 Berlin Olympics" by Daniel James Brown

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