capability

[key-puh-bil-i-tee]

noun

plural

capabilities 

1. the quality of being capable; capacity; ability.

   His capability was unquestionable.

2. the ability to undergo or be affected by a given treatment or action.

   the capability of glass in resisting heat.

3. Usually capabilities. qualities, abilities, features, etc., that can be used or developed; potential.

   Though dilapidated, the house has great capabilities.

capability

/ ˌkeɪpəˈbɪlɪtɪ /

noun

1. the quality of being capable; ability

2. the quality of being susceptible to the use or treatment indicated

   the capability of a metal to be fused

3. (usually plural) a characteristic that may be developed; potential aptitude

Other Word Forms

• overcapability noun
• supercapability noun

Word History and Origins

Origin of capability¹

First recorded in 1580–90; from Middle French capabilité, from Late Latin capābili(s) capable + -ty ²

Example Sentences

Forces were deploying "all of our capabilities in response to what has happened" and were working closely with security services to ensure we have a "full intelligence picture", he added.

From BBC

Both the UK and the US have warned that Russia has been developing the capability to put nuclear weapons in space.

From BBC

A West Yorkshire Police spokesperson said that since the early 2010s, the force had "significantly invested in and improved" its safeguarding capability and taken a "proactive and meticulous approach to exploring previous incidents".

From BBC

In his role as border czar, Homan “occasionally meets with a variety of people to learn about new developments and capabilities to serve the needs of the American people,” she said.

From Salon

Experts said the shutdown could further weaken the EPA’s capabilities, as nearly all of its employees — about 90% — will be furloughed.

From Los Angeles Times

Related Words

• capacity 
• competence 
• effectiveness 
• efficiency 
• facility 
• means 
• potential 
• power 
• proficiency 
• skill 
• wherewithal