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capercaillie

American  
[kap-er-keyl-yee] / ˌkæp ərˈkeɪl ji /
Also capercailzie

noun

  1. a large grouse, Tetrao urogallus, of Eurasian forests.


capercaillie British  
/ ˌkæpəˈkeɪljɪ, -ˈkeɪlzɪ, ˌkæpəˈkeɪljɪ /

noun

  1. a large European woodland grouse, Tetrao urogallus, having a black plumage and fan-shaped tail in the male

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of capercaillie

1530–40; < Scots Gaelic capull coille (by dissimilation), literally, horse of the woods; for first element, compare Middle English capel horse, Old Norse kapall nag, from the same source (probably Celtic ) as Latin caballus horse; spelling lz is early typographical rendering of manuscript spelling l + yogh letter (representing palatal l ); compare parallel spelling of surnames Mackenzie, Menzies

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

However the BBC understands there are capercaillie - a large woodland grouse - around Ryvoan.

From BBC Jul. 15, 2026

They provide habitat for red squirrels and birds such as capercaillie, crested tits and crossbills.

From BBC Feb. 2, 2023

A few years from now, these stems will develop into a barrier against erosion, a carbon sink and a habitat for distinctive Highland birds such as the capercaillie and ptarmigan.

From The Guardian Feb. 25, 2020

Menazas has noticed that the valley’s climate is already warming, with less snow and bird species such as the capercaillie nesting higher up.

From Slate Dec. 5, 2018

Ralph had, indeed, many a time hunted rabbits, hares, mountain-cock, and capercaillie.

From Boyhood in Norway by Hjalmar Hjorth Boyesen

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