card

[kahrd]

noun

a usually rectangular piece of stiff paper, thin pasteboard, or plastic for various uses, as to write information on or printed as a means of identifying the holder: a 3″ × 5″ file card; a membership card.

one of a set of thin pieces of cardboard with spots, figures, etc., used in playing various games; playing card.

cards, (usually used with a singular verb)

a game or games played with such a set.
the playing of such a game: to win at cards.
Casino.the winning of 27 cards or more.
Whist.tricks won in excess of six.

Also called greeting card. a piece of paper or thin cardboard, usually folded, printed with a message of holiday greeting, congratulations, or other sentiment, often with an illustration or decorations, for mailing to a person on an appropriate occasion.

something useful in attaining an objective, as a course of action or position of strength, comparable to a high card held in a game: If negotiation fails, we still have another card to play.

a specified topic that elicits strong reactions, brought up as part of a strategic move to gain an advantage: She was accused of playing the gender card when her male boss passed her over for promotion. He pulled the race card by branding his Muslim opponent as radical.

postcard.

calling card(def 1).

Commerce.

a program of the events at races, boxing matches, etc.

scorecard.

a menu or wine list.

compass card.

Computers.

trading card.

Informal.

a person who is amusing or facetious.
any person, especially one with some indicated characteristic: a queer card.

verb (used with object)

to provide with a card.

to fasten on a card.

to write, list, etc., on cards.

Slang. to examine the identity card or papers of: The bartender was carding all youthful customers to be sure they were of legal drinking age.

Idioms

in/on the cards, impending or likely; probable: A reorganization is in the cards.

play one's cards right, to act cleverly, sensibly, or cautiously: If you play your cards right, you may get mentioned in her will.

put one's cards on the table, to be completely straightforward and open; conceal nothing: He always believed in putting his cards on the table.

Origin of card

1350–1400; Middle English carde, unexplained variant of carte

card

[kahrd]

noun Also called carding machine.

a machine for combing and paralleling fibers of cotton, flax, wool, etc., prior to spinning to remove short, undesirable fibers and produce a sliver.

a similar implement for raising the nap on cloth.

verb (used with object)

to dress (wool or the like) with a card.

Idioms

card out, Printing. to add extra space between lines of text, so as to fill out a page or column or give the text a better appearance.

Origin of card

1325–75; Middle English carde < Middle French: literally, teasel head < Late Latin cardus thistle, variant of Latin carduus

Related formscard·er, noun

Dictionary.com Unabridged Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2019

Related Words for cards

sheet, poster, label, program, calendar, ticket, badge, check, square, schedule, docket, billet, tally, identification, voucher, agenda, pass, timetable, cardboard, fiberboard

Examples from the Web for cards

Contemporary Examples of cards

Stream House of Cards and other Netflix originals right from the Hopper.
Four TV Shows We Can’t Wait to Return In 2015
DISH
December 22, 2014
The Afghanistan artist who designed the cards receives a royalty on all packages sold.
The Daily Beast’s 2014 Holiday Gift Guide: For the Angelina Jolie in Your Life
Allison McNearney
November 29, 2014
The conservative Christian group mailed out nearly one million cards to supporters calling on them to boycott Disney products.
When the Religious Right Attacked ‘The Little Mermaid’
Asawin Suebsaeng
November 20, 2014
Fortune laughed along with him—he won at all sorts of things, not only cards but raffles and games of chance.
Those Kansas City Blues: A Family History
Katie Baker
October 24, 2014
But a full accounting of the activities of politicians before Maidan is not in the cards for now, says Rondin.
Ukraine’s Wild and Wooly Elections
Anna Nemtsova
October 24, 2014

Historical Examples of cards

She had never known the surname, and on two of the cards "Ph." appeared.
The Spenders
Harry Leon Wilson
Exactly, you can give half of 'em cards and spades and both casinos, Mrs. Wybert.
The Spenders
Harry Leon Wilson
He wrote the directions on one of his cards and paid the man.
The Spenders
Harry Leon Wilson
He had never studied any men as he was watching these men at cards.
Way of the Lawless
Max Brand
And forthwith, as one who may not be resisted, he swept up the cards and began to shuffle.
Way of the Lawless
Max Brand

British Dictionary definitions for cards

cards

noun

(usually functioning as singular)

any game or games played with cards, esp playing cards
the playing of such a game

an employee's national insurance and other documents held by the employer

get one's cards to be told to leave one's employment

on the cards possible or likelyUS equivalent: in the cards

play one's cards to carry out one's plans; take action (esp in the phrase play one's cards right)

put one's cards on the table, lay one's cards on the table or show one's cards to declare one's intentions, resources, etc

card

noun

a piece of stiff paper or thin cardboard, usually rectangular, with varied uses, as for filing information in an index, bearing a written notice for display, entering scores in a game, etc

such a card used for identification, reference, proof of membership, etclibrary card; identity card; visiting card

such a card used for sending greetings, messages, or invitations, often bearing an illustration, printed greetings, etcChristmas card; birthday card

one of a set of small pieces of cardboard, variously marked with significant figures, symbols, etc, used for playing games or for fortune-telling

short for playing card
(as modifier)a card game
(in combination)cardsharp

informal a witty, entertaining, or eccentric person

short for cheque card, credit card

See compass card

Also called: race card horse racing a daily programme of all the races at a meeting, listing the runners, riders, weights to be carried, distances to be run, and conditions of each race

a thing or action used in order to gain an advantage, esp one that is concealed and kept in reserve until needed (esp in the phrase a card up one's sleeve)

short for printed circuit cardSee printed circuit board

Word Origin for card

C15: from Old French carte, from Latin charta leaf of papyrus, from Greek khartēs, probably of Egyptian origin

card

verb

(tr) to comb out and clean fibres of wool or cotton before spinning

noun

(formerly) a machine or comblike tool for carding fabrics or for raising the nap on cloth

Derived Formscarding, nouncarder, noun

Word Origin for card

C15: from Old French carde card, teasel, from Latin carduus thistle

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Word Origin and History for cards

card

v.2

1540s, "to play cards" (now obsolete), from card (n.1). From 1925 as "to write (something) on a card for filing." Meaning "require (someone) to show ID" is from 1970s. Related: Carded; carding.

card

n.2

"machine for combing," late 14c. (mid-14c. in surname Cardmaker), from Old French carde "card, teasel," from Old Provençal cardo or some other Romanic source (cf. Spanish and Italian carda "thistle, tease, card," back-formation from cardar "to card" (see card (v.1)). The English word probably also comes via Anglo-Latin cardo, from Medieval Latin carda "a teasel," from Latin carduus.

card

n.1

c.1400, "playing card," from Middle French carte (14c.), from Latin charta "leaf of paper, tablet," from Greek khartes "layer of papyrus," probably from Egyptian. Form influenced after 14c. by Italian carta (see chart (n.)).

Sense of "playing cards" also is oldest in French. Sense in English extended by 1590s to similar small, flat, stiff bits of paper. Meaning "printed ornamental greetings for special occasions" is from 1869. Application to clever or original persons (1836, originally with an adjective, e.g. smart card) is from the playing-card sense, via expressions such as sure card "an expedient certain to attain an object" (c.1560).

Card table is from 1713. Card-sharper is 1859. House of cards in the figurative sense is from 1640s, first attested in Milton. To have a card up (one's) sleeve is 1898; to play the _______ card is from 1886, originally the Orange card, meaning "appeal to Northern Irish Protestant sentiment (for political advantage)."

card

v.1

"to comb wool," late 14c., from card (n.2) or else from Old French carder, from Old Provençal cardar "to card," from Vulgar Latin *caritare, from Latin carrere "to clean or comb with a card," perhaps from PIE root *kars- "to scrape" (see harsh). Related: Carded; carding.

Idioms and Phrases with cards

card

In addition to the idioms beginning with card

card in
cards are stacked against
card up one's sleeve

also see:

hold all the aces (the trump card)
house of cards
in the cards
lay one's cards on the table
play one's cards close to one's chest

play one's cards righttrump cardwild card.