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cathode

American  
[kath-ohd] / ˈkæθ oʊd /

noun

  1. the electrode or terminal by which current leaves an electrolytic cell, voltaic cell, battery, etc.

  2. the positive terminal of a voltaic cell or battery.

  3. the negative terminal, electrode, or element of an electron tube or electrolytic cell.


cathode British  
/ ˈkæθəʊd, -ˈθəʊ- /

noun

  1. the negative electrode in an electrolytic cell; the electrode by which electrons enter a device from an external circuit

  2. the negatively charged electron source in an electronic valve

  3. the positive terminal of a primary cell

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

cathode Scientific  
/ kăthōd′ /
  1. The negative electrode in an electrolytic cell, toward which positively charged particles are attracted. The cathode has a negative charge because it is connected to the negatively charged end of an external power supply.

  2. The source of electrons in an electrical device, such as a vacuum tube or diode.

  3. The positive electrode of a voltaic cell, such as a battery. The cathode gets its positive charge from the chemical reaction that happens inside the battery, not from an external source.

  4. Compare anode


Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of cathode

1825–35; < Greek káthodos a way down, equivalent to kat- cat- ( def. ) + hodós way

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

That level of performance placed it among the strongest cathode materials reported for this type of battery.

From Science Daily Aug. 1, 2026

The team also detected unexpectedly high concentrations of copper in certain regions of the battery's cathode.

From Science Daily Jun. 21, 2026

The metal is shipped as cathode plates in sealed containers, representing about 95 percent of the volume from the DRC.

From Barron's May 7, 2026

At first, we don’t quite know when we are — the TV sets are cathode ray, the phones are landlines and a cigarette machine sits in the town bar.

From Los Angeles Times Apr. 28, 2026

“Good question. I’m the idiot box. I’m the TV. I’m the all-seeing eye and the world of the cathode ray. I’m the boob tube. I’m the little shrine the family gathers to adore.”

From "American Gods" by Neil Gaiman

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