Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Synonyms

cavalry

American  
[kav-uhl-ree] / ˈkæv əl ri /

noun

cavalries plural
  1. Military.

    1. the part of a military force composed of troops that serve on horseback.

    2. mounted soldiers collectively.

    3. the motorized, armored units of a military force organized for maximum mobility.

  2. horsemen, horses, etc., collectively.


cavalry British  
/ ˈkævəlrɪ /

noun

  1. (esp formerly) the part of an army composed of mounted troops

  2. the armoured element of a modern army

  3. ( as modifier )

    a cavalry unit

    a cavalry charge

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of cavalry

1585–95; syncopated variant of cavallery < Italian cavalleria, derivative of cavaliere cavalier

Explanation

A cavalry is a group of soldiers who fight on horses. Cavalry can also refer to any military unit that is quick and mobile. If a general said, "Send in the cavalry!" you can be sure a group of soldiers are being called upon. The only question is whether the cavalry is the traditional sort or if the word is being used more loosely. Traditionally, a cavalry is a unit of troops on horseback. When horses were a primary means of transportation, cavalries were a common part of war. Since then, a cavalry might be any unit of soldiers that can be quickly deployed.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing cavalry

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

It bet the cavalry would arrive, every 12 months, for 36 months straight.

From MarketWatch May 21, 2026

The charge of the maroon cavalry was gathering pace.

From BBC May 4, 2026

At the Battle of Ayacucho in Peru that December, Miller commanded the patriot cavalry.

From The Wall Street Journal Apr. 17, 2026

A wannabe cavalry unit, anchored in the center by an agent on a white horse, swept through a soccer field where children were attending day camp just minutes before.

From Los Angeles Times Mar. 27, 2026

Her cavalry helmet was tucked under her arm.

From "The Mark of Athena" by Rick Riordan

Their fierce cavalries struck fear in the hearts of anyone unfortunate enough to cross their path.

From Salon Dec. 24, 2022

The twin developments of agriculture and military technology—especially cavalries and iron weapons—have predicted the rise of empires.

From Science Magazine Jun. 28, 2022

Once a society adopted superior iron weaponry and formed cavalries, it could protect itself from rivals or overwhelm them, Turchin says.

From Science Magazine Jun. 28, 2022

Broadly speaking, if two cavalries of approximately equal mobility manoeuvre against each other in open country, neither side can afford the loss of time that dismounting to fight on foot entails.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 5, Slice 5 "Cat" to "Celt" by Various

When hostile cavalries thus meet each other, there is usually but small loss on either side.

From A Treatise on the Tactical Use of the Three Arms: Infantry, Artillery, and Cavalry by Lippitt, Francis J. (Francis James)

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Dictionary.com's Learning Companion

Go beyond just looking up words.
Remember them forever with VocabTrainer.

Start training