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cella

American  
[sel-uh] / ˈsɛl ə /

noun

Architecture.
  • cellae
    plural
  1. the principal enclosed chamber of a classical temple.

  2. the entire central structure of a classical temple.


cella British  
/ ˈsɛlə /

noun

  1. Also called: naos. the inner room of a classical temple, esp the room housing the statue of a deity

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of cella

1670–80; < Latin: storeroom, shrine, akin to cēlāre to hide; see conceal

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Enough old stones exist to rebuild much of the wall of the Parthenon's rectangular interior chamber, or cella.

From Time Magazine Archive

The building was also given 94 a vaulted roof, which covered the cella alone.

From A Catalogue of Sculpture in the Department of Greek and Roman Antiquities, British Museum, Volume I (of 2) by A. H. Smith

An examination of the foundation for the east wall reveals an interesting condition which is unintelligible if the cella of Athena had a higher floor-level than the western cella.

From Problems in Periclean Buildings by G. W. (George Wicker) Elderkin

To Juventas, as personifying the eternal youth of the Roman state, a chapel was dedicated in very early times in the cella of Minerva in the temple of Jupiter Capitolinus.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 13, Slice 2 "Hearing" to "Helmond" by Various

The accepted plan of the cella compels an orientation east and west instead of north and south for its two chambers.

From Problems in Periclean Buildings by G. W. (George Wicker) Elderkin

Hercules, Doric order appropriate to, 15; site of temple of, 31; cellae of temple of, 53; Pompey's temple of, 80.

From The Ten Books on Architecture by Vitruvius Pollio

The conclusive argument is that there are no cuttings in the rock for the cross-wall between the two cellae, although that rock lay only 1-1.50 m. below the base of the wall.

From Problems in Periclean Buildings by G. W. (George Wicker) Elderkin

Why did he not visit the cellae which lay at the higher level and then proceed to that at a lower level in the west part of the Erechtheum?

From Problems in Periclean Buildings by G. W. (George Wicker) Elderkin

Patras, cellae of temple built of brick, 53.

From The Ten Books on Architecture by Vitruvius Pollio

For the cellae of Athena and Erechtheus ought then to have been considered separately.

From Problems in Periclean Buildings by G. W. (George Wicker) Elderkin

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