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cella

American  
[sel-uh] / ˈsɛl ə /

noun

Architecture.
cellae plural
  1. the principal enclosed chamber of a classical temple.

  2. the entire central structure of a classical temple.


cella British  
/ ˈsɛlə /

noun

  1. Also called: naos.  the inner room of a classical temple, esp the room housing the statue of a deity

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of cella

1670–80; < Latin: storeroom, shrine, akin to cēlāre to hide; see conceal

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Enough old stones exist to rebuild much of the wall of the Parthenon's rectangular interior chamber, or cella.

From Time Magazine Archive

For the purposes of the church, an apse was built at the east end of the cella, and the entrance was moved to the west end.

From A Catalogue of Sculpture in the Department of Greek and Roman Antiquities, British Museum, Volume I (of 2) by Smith, A. H.

Thus the north porch gave admission to a temenos, but not according to present theory to the eastern cella of Athena.

From Problems in Periclean Buildings by Elderkin, G. W. (George Wicker)

A possible interpretation is that the painting was in the cella of Athena on the wall behind the xoanon, but the paintings of the Butadae were in the first room which Pausanias entered.

From Problems in Periclean Buildings by Elderkin, G. W. (George Wicker)

The eastern door of the Erechtheum was not the normal, not the intended entrance to the cella of Athena, but served as the traditional eastern entrance toward which the xoanon faced.

From Problems in Periclean Buildings by Elderkin, G. W. (George Wicker)

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