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chelicera

American  
[kuh-lis-er-uh] / kəˈlɪs ər ə /

noun

  • chelicerae
    plural
  1. one member of the first pair of usually pincerlike appendages of spiders and other arachnids.


chelicera British  
/ kɪˈlɪsərə /

noun

  1. one of a pair of appendages on the head of spiders and other arachnids: often modified as food-catching claws

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

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Nouns

Etymology

Origin of chelicera

1825–35; < New Latin, equivalent to cheli- cheli- + Greek kér ( as ) horn + Latin -a feminine noun ending

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

It represents a transitional form, linking earlier Cambrian arthropods that seem to lack chelicera with later horseshoe crab-like species known as synziphosurines.

From Science Daily Apr. 3, 2026

The most striking feature is the chelicera, a pincer-like appendage that defines chelicerates.

From Science Daily Apr. 3, 2026

Despite the abundance of Cambrian fossils, no clear example of a chelicera from that period had been identified before.

From Science Daily Apr. 3, 2026

"Claws are never in that location in a Cambrian arthropod," said Lerosey-Aubril, "It took me a few minutes to realize the obvious, I had just exposed the oldest chelicera ever found."

From Science Daily Apr. 3, 2026

Falx, falks, n. a sickle-shaped part or process, as of the dura mater of the skull: a chelicera: a poison-fang of a snake: a rotula of a sea-urchin:—pl.

From Chambers's Twentieth Century Dictionary (part 2 of 4: E-M) by Various

These structures represent an early form of chelicerae and provide evidence of the evolutionary beginnings of the pincers and fangs seen in chelicerates today.

From Science Daily Aug. 4, 2026

Depending on the species, chelicerae can function as pincers or fangs that grip, pierce, or stab prey.

From Science Daily Aug. 4, 2026

In some species, like sea spiders, an additional pair of appendages, called ovigers, is present between the chelicerae and pedipalps.

From Textbooks Jan. 1, 2015

The photo shows a black, shiny scorpion with very large chelicerae, or pincers.

From Textbooks Jan. 1, 2015

The chelicerae writhed, questing for prey, and the sphincter-maw spasmed, teeth clicking open and shut, searching for something to bite into.

From "Strange the Dreamer" by Laini Taylor

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