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chemiluminescence

American  
[kem-uh-loo-muh-nes-uhns] / ˌkɛm əˌlu məˈnɛs əns /

noun

  1. (in chemical reactions) the emission of light by an atom or molecule that is in an excited state.


chemiluminescence British  
/ ˌkɛmɪˌluːmɪˈnɛsəns /

noun

  1. the phenomenon in which a chemical reaction leads to the emission of light without incandescence

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

chemiluminescence Scientific  
/ kĕm′ə-lo̅o̅′mə-nĕsəns /
  1. The emission of light by a substance as a result of undergoing a chemical reaction that does not involve an increase in its temperature. Chemiluminescence usually occurs when a highly oxidized molecule, such as a peroxide, reacts with another molecule. The bond between the two oxygen atoms in a peroxide is relatively weak, and when it breaks the atoms must reorganize themselves, releasing energy in the form of light.

  2. Compare bioluminescence


Other Word Forms

  • chemiluminescent adjective

Etymology

Origin of chemiluminescence

First recorded in 1900–05; chemi- + luminescence

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

But far from synthesizing polymers or conjuring chemiluminescence, McCarroll’s students had a tastier end product on the brain - beer.

From Washington Times

Bioluminescent corals bring colour to the ocean floor The reaction is called chemiluminescence: a light-emitting reaction that does not produce heat, rendering it highly energy efficient.

From BBC