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chiliasm

American  
[kil-ee-az-uhm] / ˈkɪl iˌæz əm /

noun

Theology.
  1. the doctrine of Christ's expected return to reign on earth for 1000 years; millennialism.


chiliasm British  
/ ˈkɪlɪˌæzəm /

noun

  1. Christian theol another term for millenarianism millennium

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of chiliasm

1600–10; < Greek chīliasmós, equivalent to chī́li ( oi ) 1000 + -asmos, variant of -ismos -ism before stems ending in -i-

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

By the early 18th century, moral instability encouraged both libertinism and chiliasm.

From Washington Post • Mar. 20, 2018

This chiliasm, playing at the drama of the last days, nourishes when life is no longer seen as ascendant.

From Time Magazine Archive

The Alogi in the 2nd century rejected the Apocalypse on account of its chiliasm, its teaching of a visible reign of Christ on earth for a thousand years.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 9, Slice 7 "Equation" to "Ethics" by Various

The Alexandrian theology strengthened this movement against chiliasm.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 9, Slice 7 "Equation" to "Ethics" by Various

By chiliasm, strictly speaking, is meant the belief that Christ was to return to earth and reign visibly for one thousand years.

From A Source Book for Ancient Church History by Ayer, Joseph Cullen