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chisel

American  
[chiz-uhl] / ˈtʃɪz əl /

noun

chisels plural
  1. a wedgelike tool with a cutting edge at the end of the blade, often made of steel, used for cutting or shaping wood, stone, etc.

  2. chisel plow.

  3. Astronomy. Chisel, the constellation Caelum.


verb (used with object)

chisels, present (3rd person singular) chiseled, past participle, past chiselled, past participle, past chiseling, present participle chiselling present participle
  1. to cut, shape, or fashion by or as if by carving with a chisel.

  2. to cheat or swindle (someone).

    He chiseled me out of fifty dollars.

  3. to get (something) by cheating or trickery.

    He chiseled fifty dollars out of me.

verb (used without object)

chisels, present (3rd person singular) chiseled, past participle, past chiselled, past participle, past chiseling, present participle chiselling present participle
  1. to work with a chisel.

  2. to trick; cheat.

chisel British  
/ ˈtʃɪzəl /

noun

    1. a hand tool for working wood, consisting of a flat steel blade with a cutting edge attached to a handle of wood, plastic, etc. It is either struck with a mallet or used by hand

    2. a similar tool without a handle for working stone or metal

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to carve (wood, stone, metal, etc) or form (an engraving, statue, etc) with or as with a chisel

  2. slang to cheat or obtain by cheating

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Etymology

Origin of chisel

First recorded in 1325–75; Middle English, from Anglo-French, variant of Old French cisel, from unattested Vulgar Latin cīsellus, diminutive of unattested cīsus, for Latin caesus, past participle of caedere “to cut,” with -ī- generalized from prefixed derivatives; cf. excide

Explanation

When you carve a statue from a block of marble, you use a tool called a chisel to cut out the shape. Chisel is the name of the tool and also the name of the action. A chisel has a flat, sharp end. To carve using a chisel, you hit the back of it with a hammer or another blunt instrument. Chisel can also mean "to cheat." If someone chisels you out of your allowance, they shaved it away from you bit by bit.

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Vocabulary lists containing chisel

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Failure is fatal only when the chisel is abandoned and despair prevails.

From The Wall Street Journal • Jun. 7, 2026

“CMS is continuing to chisel away at higher spending associated with coding intensity,” says Tricia Neuman, executive director for the Program on Medicare Policy at KFF, a health policy nonprofit.

From Barron's • Jan. 27, 2026

Nonato laid his chisel against the mortar and gingerly began to tap the top of the tool with a hammer.

From Los Angeles Times • Mar. 18, 2025

Finally, he was able to chisel out the embedded trunk handle to open it, clambering in and driving his Model Y Long Range S.U.V. five miles to the closet supercharging station.

From New York Times • Jan. 17, 2024

Then Robin knew that Brother Luke had seen him throw the pieces of the cross and the chisel.

From "The Door in the Wall" by Marguerite de Angeli

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