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circumvallate

American  
[sur-kuhm-val-ayt] / ˌsɜr kəmˈvæl eɪt /

adjective

  1. surrounded by or as if by a rampart.

  2. Anatomy. surrounded by a depression or wall-like ridge.


verb (used with object)

circumvallated, circumvallating
  1. to surround with or as if with a rampart.

circumvallate British  
/ ˌsɜːkəmˈvæleɪt /

verb

  1. (tr) to surround with a defensive fortification

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of circumvallate

1655–65; < Latin circumvallātus (past participle of circumvallāre to surround with a wall), equivalent to circum- circum- + vall ( um ) rampart, wall + -ātus -ate 1

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Finally, there are circumvallate papillae, which are wall-like papillae in the shape of an inverted “V” at the back of the tongue.

From Textbooks ● Jun. 9, 2022

The large circumvallate papillae contain up to 100 taste buds and form a V near the posterior margin of the tongue.

From Textbooks ● Jun. 9, 2022

The scenery was a magnificence of circumvallate mountains.

From Time Magazine Archive

The circumvallate are from seven to twelve in number and lie near the root of the tongue, arranged in the form of a V, with its open angle turned forward.

From Mother's Remedies Over One Thousand Tried and Tested Remedies from Mothers of the United States and Canada by Thomas Jefferson Ritter

There are two large circumvallate papillae near the base, rather irregular in form, about a quarter of an inch in diameter and half an inch apart.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 13, Slice 6 "Home, Daniel" to "Hortensius, Quintus" by Various

Theme of "The Cat, a Goldfinch and the Stars" is that every individualized consciousness is circumvallated by whatever body it may inhabit.

From Time Magazine Archive

But through the gloom, and on the circumvallating reef, the breakers dashed ghost-white.

From Mardi: and A Voyage Thither, Vol. II by Herman Melville

And floating away, these vapors blended with the faint mist, as of a cataract, hovering over the circumvallating reef.

From Mardi: and A Voyage Thither, Vol. I by Herman Melville

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