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Synonyms

clam

1 American  
[klam] / klæm /

noun

  1. any of various bivalve mollusks, especially certain edible species.

  2. Informal. a secretive or silent person.

  3. clamminess.

  4. Slang. a dollar or the sum of a dollar.

    I only made 60 clams a week.


verb (used without object)

  • clams,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • clammed,
    past participle,  past
  • clamming
    present participle
  1. to gather or dig clams.

verb phrase

  1. clam up to refuse to talk or reply; refrain from talking or divulging information.

    The teacher asked who had thrown the eraser, but the class clammed up.

clam 2 American  
[klam] / klæm /

noun

  1. British Dialect. clamp.

  2. Machinery. (formerly) pincers.


clam 1 British  
/ klæm /

noun

  1. any of various burrowing bivalve molluscs of the genera Mya, Venus, etc. Many species, such as the quahog and soft-shell clam, are edible and Tridacna gigas is the largest known bivalve, nearly 1.5 metres long

  2. the edible flesh of such a mollusc

  3. informal a reticent person

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. (intr) to gather clams

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
clam 2 British  
/ klæm /

verb

  1. a variant of clem

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

clam Idioms  

    More idioms and phrases containing clam

    • happy as the day is long (as a clam)

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of clam1

First recorded in 1500–10; short for clam-shell, i.e., bivalve with a shell that clamps; see clam 2, shell

Origin of clam2

First recorded before 1000; Middle English; Old English, derivative of clam(m), clom(m), “fetter, clasp, bandage”; cognate with German Klamm “fetter, constriction”; akin to clamp

Explanation

A clam is a marine animal with two shells that eats by straining food from water, sand, or mud. You can sometimes find clams by digging in the sand close to the seashore. The largest clams are used for food by humans, including the scallop, a particularly big form of clam. When you order soup in New England, it's not unlikely that it will be clam chowder, a creamy, thick stew with potatoes and pieces of clam. When clam is a verb, it means "to dig clams on the beach," and if your friend offers to pay you 1000 clams for your old car, she means "dollars."

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

"This is why we eat clam chowder and we don't eat brachiopod chowder," Sperling said.

From Science Daily Jul. 12, 2026

A few kilometres closer to the sea, clam fishermen are also struggling with soaring June temperatures.

From Barron's Jun. 27, 2026

“Males tend to think differently and we have a different language. There needs to be a different approach to get over their walls, their filters, their denials. The guys clam up.”

From MarketWatch Jun. 23, 2026

The West Hollywood clam shack conjures Rhode Island on the West Coast, be it with clams of all kinds, lobster cooked just right or oysters treated with reverence.

From Los Angeles Times May 23, 2026

Then they went into the shack, and Turner helped Reverend Griffin sit up in the bed, and Lizzie brought over a bowl of the clam chowder and fed him.

From "Lizzie Bright and the Buckminster Boy" by Gary D. Schmidt

Fish, mobile snails, sea urchins, and bivalves such as clams, oysters, and mussels all require faster metabolisms to support movement and, in many cases, predatory lifestyles.

From Science Daily Jul. 12, 2026

"The guy who sells clams, the one who sells boiled eggs, the one who sells green mango with salt, the wafer seller, the ice cream seller... What's become of those people?" the 39-year-old asked.

From Barron's Jul. 11, 2026

She said they eat a mixture of food such as clams and mussels and crustaceans, so there would plenty of food around the Scottish coast.

From BBC Apr. 28, 2026

Even a day later, contemplating this willfully nauseating work carries much the same sensation as having ingested a plate of bad clams.

From The Wall Street Journal Apr. 16, 2026

Otters dove down and tore clams from the reef.

From "The Wild Robot Protects" by Peter Brown

Normally so open in his media conferences, Amorim clammed up when he was asked to explain something he said on Christmas Eve about his preferred style of play.

From BBC Jan. 3, 2026

However, he clammed up when Welker asked him to share other methods in which he might stay on.

From Salon Mar. 30, 2025

“There was a dreadful silence, and they literally clammed up. It was incredibly unnerving for the White House and the Pentagon.”

From Washington Times Oct. 30, 2023

With the Browns due to visit the Vikings on Sunday, the communication between Stefanski and Kubiak has clammed up for obvious reasons.

From Seattle Times Sep. 30, 2021

The Rusty Raptors all clammed up accordingly, eyes wide.

From "Dactyl Hill Squad" by Daniel José Older

We would go crabbing, occasionally catch fish, and also clamming.

From Salon Apr. 27, 2023

Make sure you have the most current information before you go clamming to ensure responsible harvesting.

From Seattle Times Apr. 25, 2023

With research and preparation, anyone can try their hand at clamming.

From Seattle Times Apr. 25, 2023

The department requires two tests taken 10 days apart that meet Department of Health guidelines before resuming the recreational clamming season.

From Seattle Times Nov. 17, 2022

He didn’t want to risk me clamming back up.

From "Shelter (Book One): A Mickey Bolitar Novel" by Harlan Coben

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