cleaning

[ klee-ning ]

/ ˈkli nɪŋ /

SEE MORE SYNONYMS FOR cleaning ON THESAURUS.COM

noun

an act or instance of making clean: Give the house a good cleaning.

Slang. an overwhelming or complete defeat, financial loss, or failure: Our team took a cleaning in yesterday's game.

Nearby words

clean-shaven, clean-tech, clean-up, cleanability, cleaner, cleaning, cleaning lady, cleaning woman, cleanliness, cleanliness is next to godliness, cleanly

Origin of cleaning

First recorded in 1655–75; clean + -ing¹

Related formsself-clean·ing, adjective

Definition for cleaning (2 of 2)

clean

[ kleen ]

/ klin /

adjective, clean·er, clean·est.

free from dirt; unsoiled; unstained: She bathed and put on a clean dress.

free from foreign or extraneous matter: clean sand.

free from pollution; unadulterated; pure: clean air; clean water.

habitually free of dirt: Cats are considered clean animals.

characterized by a fresh, wholesome quality: the clean smell of pine.

free from all writing or marking: a clean sheet of paper.

having few or no corrections; easily readable: The publisher demanded clean proofs from the printer.

free from roughness or irregularity: He made a clean cut with a razor.

not ornate; gracefully spare; forceful and simple; trim; streamlined: a clean literary style; the clean lines of a ship.

complete; unqualified: a clean break with tradition.

morally pure; innocent; upright; honorable: to lead a clean life.

showing good sportsmanship; fair: a clean fighter.

inoffensive in language or content; without obscenity.

(of a document, record, etc.) bearing no marks of discreditable or unlawful conduct; listing no offenses: a clean driver's license.

Slang.

innocent of any crime.
not having a criminal record.
carrying or containing no evidence of unlawful activity or intent, as controlled substances, unlicensed weapons, or contraband: The agents searched the car for drugs, but it was clean.
not using narcotics.

(of a nuclear weapon) producing little or no radioactive fallout.

not radioactive.

(of a document or financial instrument) free from qualifications or restrictions: a clean bill of lading.

free from defects or flaws: a clean diamond.

free from encumbrances or obstructions.

neatly or evenly made or proportioned; shapely; trim: a clean profile.

made without any unanticipated difficulty or interference: The bank robbers made a clean getaway.

Chiefly Biblical. having no physical or moral blemish or carrying no taboo so as to make impure according to the laws, especially the dietary or ceremonial laws: a clean animal; clean persons.

dexterously performed; adroit: a clean serve in tennis.

(of a jump over an obstacle) made without touching the obstacle.

Slang. having no direct associations, business interests, etc., that could prejudice one's official acts or decisions: The new governor is clean because he's sold his construction business and doesn't owe political favors to anyone.

Slang. without money or funds.

(of wine) having a taste that is unusually refreshing and smooth.

Nautical. (of an anchorage, harbor, etc.) free of obstructions or hazards (opposed to foul).

(of the legs of a horse) free from injury or blemish, as capped hocks, splints, or scars.

Foreign Exchange. (of currency floats) not influenced by exchange-rate manipulation (opposed to dirty).

adverb, clean·er, clean·est.

in a clean manner; cleanly: Nobody wants to box with him because he doesn't fight clean.

so as to be clean: This shirt will never wash clean.

Informal. wholly; completely; quite: The sharp carving knife sliced clean through the roast. In a year, he had gone clean through his inheritance.

verb (used with object)

to make clean: Clean those dirty shoes.

to remove or consume the contents of; empty; clear: She sat down to dinner ravenous and within five minutes had cleaned her plate.

to dry-clean.

to remove the entrails and other inedible parts from (poultry, fish, etc.); dress.

Slang. to take away or win all or almost all the money or possessions of (often followed by out): The cards were marked and I got cleaned.

Metallurgy. to remove the seams from (a casting) by filing or grinding.

Philately. to delete intentionally the cancellation from (a postage or revenue stamp).

verb (used without object)

to perform or undergo a process of cleaning: This kind of fabric cleans easily. Detergents clean better than most soaps.

to get rid of dirt, soil, etc. (often followed by up): to spend the morning cleaning.

Verb Phrases

clean out,

to empty in order to straighten or clean.
to use up; exhaust: He had cleaned out his savings.
Informal. to drive out by force.
to empty or rid (a place) of occupants, contents, etc.: Eager customers cleaned out the store on the first day of the sale. The thief cleaned out the safe.
Slang. to cause to lose all or almost all one's money or possessions.

clean up,

to wash or tidy up.
to rid of undesirable persons or features: They cleaned up the local bars.
to put an end to; finish: to clean up yesterday's chores.
Informal. to make a large profit: They cleaned up in the stock market.

Origin of clean

before 900; Middle English clene, Old English clǣne pure, clear, cognate with Old High German kleini (German klein small)

SYNONYMS FOR clean

1 neat, immaculate.

7 legible.

11 unsullied, chaste, virtuous.

19 unblemished, flawless.

34 entirely, thoroughly.

35 scour, scrub, sweep, brush, wipe, mop, dust, wash, rinse, lave, deterge, purify, clear; decontaminate.

SEE MORE SYNONYMS FOR clean ON THESAURUS.COM

ANTONYMS FOR clean

1 dirty.

17 contaminated, radioactive.

35 soil.

SEE MORE ANTONYMS FOR clean ON THESAURUS.COM

Related forms

clean·ness, nounhalf-cleaned, adjectiveo·ver·clean, adjectiveo·ver·clean·ly, adverb

o·ver·clean·ness, nounpre·clean, verb (used with object)re·clean, verb (used with object)su·per·clean, adjectiveun·cleaned, adjective

Can be confusedclean cleanse (see synonym study at the current entry)cleanliness cleanness

Synonym study

1. Clean, clear, pure refer to freedom from soiling, flaw, stain, or mixture. Clean refers especially to freedom from soiling: a clean shirt. Clear refers particularly to freedom from flaw or blemish: a clear pane of glass. Pure refers especially to freedom from mixture or stain: a pure metal; not diluted but pure and full strength. 35. Clean, cleanse refer to removing dirt or impurities. To clean is the general word with no implication of method or means: to clean windows, a kitchen, streets. Cleanse is especially used of thorough cleaning by chemical or other technical process; figuratively it applies to moral or spiritual purification: to cleanse parts of machinery; to cleanse one's soul of guilt.

Dictionary.com Unabridged Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2019

Examples from the Web for cleaning

One day he and some of his roommates were cleaning their room and one of the guys threw the dustpan out into the hall.
The Story Behind Lee Marvin’s Liberty Valance Smile|Robert Ward|January 3, 2015|DAILY BEAST
Nothing much to use in cleaning up the baby and his mother after the birth, no place to dispose of the placenta.
Jesus Wasn’t Born Rich. Think About It.|Gene Robinson|December 25, 2014|DAILY BEAST
It also means not having to stress about cleaning out your DVR.
Four TV Shows We Can’t Wait to Return In 2015|DISH|December 22, 2014|DAILY BEAST
We coo over how cute our cat is and minimize the drudgery of cleaning the litter box.
Why Didn’t Camille Dump Bill Cosby?|Amanda Marcotte|December 17, 2014|DAILY BEAST

After cleaning up the copious amount of blood on my body in a bathroom, I found my clothing and got dressed.
I Was Gang Raped at a UVA Frat 30 Years Ago, and No One Did Anything|Liz Seccuro|December 16, 2014|DAILY BEAST
Great care is used in cleaning substances to be plated, all dirt and grease being carefully removed.
Things a Boy Should Know About Electricity|Thomas M. (Thomas Matthew) St. John
In dressing fish of any kind for the table, great care is necessary in cleaning it.
The Cook and Housekeeper's Complete and Universal Dictionary; Including a System of Modern Cookery, in all Its Various Branches,|Mary Eaton
The closest attention must be paid to the cleaning of feeding-bottles.
Cooley's Cyclopdia of Practical Receipts and Collateral Information in the Arts, Manufactures, Professions, and Trades..., Sixth Edition, Volume I|Arnold Cooley
Also Mr. Pyecroft proved himself agreeably competent and willing to do his full share, and more, in the matter of cleaning up.
No. 13 Washington Square|Leroy Scott
Just before leaving an infantry man shot himself while cleaning his rifle.
In the Ranks of the C.I.V.|Erskine Childers

British Dictionary definitions for cleaning

clean

/ (kliːn) /

adjective

without dirt or other impurities; unsoiled

without anything in it or on ita clean page

recently washed; fresh

without extraneous or foreign materials

without defect, difficulties, or problemsa clean test flight

(of a nuclear weapon) producing little or no radioactive fallout or contamination
uncontaminatedCompare dirty (def. 11)

(of a wound, etc) having no pus or other sign of infection

pure; morally sound

without objectionable language or obscenitya clean joke

(of printer's proofs, etc) relatively free from errors; easily readableclean copy

thorough or completea clean break

dexterous or adroita clean throw

sport played fairly and without fouls

simple in designa ship's clean lines

aeronautics causing little turbulence; streamlined

(of an aircraft) having no projections, such as rockets, flaps, etc, into the airstream

honourable or respectable

habitually neat

(esp of a driving licence) showing or having no record of offences

slang

innocent; not guilty
not carrying illegal drugs, weapons, etc

nautical (of a vessel)

having its bottom clean
having a satisfactory bill of health

Old Testament

(of persons) free from ceremonial defilement
(of animals, birds, and fish) lawful to eat

New Testament morally and spiritually pure

clean sweep See sweep (def. 33)

verb

to make or become free of dirt, filth, etcthe stove cleans easily

(tr) to remove in making cleanto clean marks off the wall

(tr) to prepare (fish, poultry, etc) for cookingto clean a chicken

adverb

in a clean way; cleanly

not standard (intensifier)clean forgotten; clean dead

clean bowled cricket bowled by a ball that breaks the wicket without hitting the batsman or his bat

come clean informal to make a revelation or confession

noun

the act or an instance of cleaninghe gave his shoes a clean

Word Origin for clean

Old English clǣne; related to Old Frisian klēne small, neat, Old High German kleini

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Word Origin and History for cleaning (1 of 3)

clean

adj.

Old English clæne "free from dirt or filth; pure, chaste, innocent; open, in the open," of beasts, "ritually safe to eat," from West Germanic *klainoz "clear, pure" (cf. Old Saxon kleni "dainty, delicate," Old Frisian klene "small," Old High German kleini "delicate, fine, small," German klein "small;" English preserves the original Germanic sense), from PIE root *gel- "bright, gleaming" (cf. Greek glene "eyeball," Old Irish gel "bright").

"Largely replaced by clear, pure in the higher senses" [Weekley], but as a verb (mid-15c.) it has largely usurped what once belonged to cleanse. Meaning "whole, entire" is from c.1300 (clean sweep in the figurative sense is from 1821). Sense of "innocent" is from c.1300; that of "not lewd" is from 1867; that of "not carrying anything forbidden" is from 1938; that of "free of drug addiction" is from 1950s. To come clean "confess" is from 1919, American English.

Word Origin and History for cleaning (1 of 3)

clean

mid-15c., "make clean," from clean (adj.). Related: Cleaned; cleaning. From clean out "clean by emptying" comes sense of "to leave bare" (1844); cleaned-out "left penniless by losses" is from 1812.

Word Origin and History for cleaning (2 of 3)

clean

adv.

Old English clæne "dirtlessly," also "clearly, fully, entirely;" see clean (adj.). Cf. similar use of German rein "clean."

Idioms and Phrases with cleaning

clean

In addition to the idioms beginning with clean

clean as a whistle
clean bill of health
clean breast
clean hands, have
clean house
cleanliness is next to godliness
clean out
clean slate
clean someone's clock
clean sweep
clean up

also see:

come clean
have a clear (clean) conscience
keep one's nose clean
make a clean breast of
make a clean sweep
new broom sweeps clean
take to the cleaners
wipe the slate clean

cleaning

noun

RELATED CONTENT

RELATED WORDS

Nearby words

Origin of cleaning

Definition for cleaning (2 of 2)

clean

adjective, clean·er, clean·est.

adverb, clean·er, clean·est.

verb (used with object)

verb (used without object)

Verb Phrases

Origin of clean

Synonym study

Examples from the Web for cleaning

British Dictionary definitions for cleaning

clean

adjective

verb

adverb

noun

Word Origin for clean

Word Origin and History for cleaning (1 of 3)

clean

Word Origin and History for cleaning (1 of 3)

clean

Word Origin and History for cleaning (2 of 3)

clean

Idioms and Phrases with cleaning

clean