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Synonyms

companionship

American  
[kuhm-pan-yuhn-ship] / kəmˈpæn yənˌʃɪp /

noun

  1. association as companion; fellowship.

  2. Printing. a group of compositors working under a foreman.


companionship British  
/ kəmˈpænjənˌʃɪp /

noun

  1. the relationship of friends or companions; fellowship

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

What does companionship mean? Companionship is the state of spending time with someone or having someone to spend time with—the state of having a companion or being someone’s companion. A companion is a person who frequently spends time with you, associates with you, or accompanies you when you go places. Companionship is similar to friendship, and a person one calls a companion is usually their friend or romantic partner. But the word companionship specifically implies that a lot of time is spent in each other’s company. The word commonly applies to relationships between people, but pets can also provide companionship. Example: People make fun of older people for using dating sites, but the truth is that a lot of them are just lonely and looking for companionship.

Etymology

Origin of companionship

First recorded in 1540–50; companion 1 + -ship

Explanation

Companionship is when you feel a sense of closeness being with another person. Your grandmother's companionship with her best friend might keep her feeling young and happy. You probably experience companionship with your best friend or romantic partner, or maybe even with your siblings. A feeling of fellowship or togetherness is companionship — it's one of the reasons people get married or seek out like-minded friends. The word comes from companion, from the Old French compagnon, "fellow, mate, or friend," rooted in the Late Latin companionem, or "bread fellow," combining com, "with," and panis, "bread."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing companionship

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

“Glyph” feels thrown together as a story, but it provides companionship if not coherence—a burst of innocence amid the grim churn of the news.

From The Wall Street Journal • May 22, 2026

Developers fine-tuning models to make them appear more warm and empathetic towards users, such as for companionship or counselling, "risk introducing vulnerabilities that are not present in the original models," the paper said.

From BBC • Apr. 29, 2026

A few scenes later, we question whether that companionship is worth the trouble when her husband’s mistake threatens to undo her empire.

From Salon • Apr. 23, 2026

The questions were as follows: How much of the time do you feel you lack companionship?,

From Science Daily • Apr. 14, 2026

Uptight, frightened adversaries only a few hours before, now there was almost a mystical closeness and sense of companionship between them.

From "The Milagro Beanfield War" by John Nichols

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