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Synonyms

comprehend

American  
[kom-pri-hend] / ˌkɒm prɪˈhɛnd /

verb (used with object)

  1. to understand the nature or meaning of; grasp with the mind; perceive.

    He did not comprehend the significance of the ambassador's remark.

  2. to take in or embrace; include; comprise.

    The course will comprehend all facets of Japanese culture.


comprehend British  
/ ˌkɒmprɪˈhɛnd /

verb

  1. to perceive or understand

  2. (tr) to comprise or embrace; include

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

What are other ways to say comprehend? To comprehend something is to grasp it with the mind. How is comprehend different from know and understand? Learn more on Thesaurus.com.

Related Words

See include.

Other Word Forms

  • comprehender noun
  • comprehendingly adverb
  • noncomprehending adjective
  • noncomprehendingly adverb
  • precomprehend verb (used with object)
  • self-comprehending adjective
  • uncomprehended adjective
  • uncomprehending adjective
  • uncomprehendingly adverb
  • well-comprehended adjective

Etymology

Origin of comprehend

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English comprehenden, from Latin comprehendere, from com- com- + prehendere “to seize” ( prehension )

Explanation

To comprehend something is to understand it, like when you have to read a difficult passage more than once in order to comprehend it. When you comprehend something, you grasp its meaning. Comprehend is a verb that originates from the Latin word comprehendere, which means “catch or seize.” When an idea is clear to you and you understand it completely, you comprehend it, like doing extra problems to make sure you comprehend a difficult algebra rule, or finding it hard to comprehend why someone would paint his house neon yellow.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing comprehend

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Even if you don’t trust her motivations when she’s saying something or completely comprehend it, it seems true.

From Los Angeles Times • Mar. 30, 2026

"I am still trying to comprehend a world where my twin no longer exists," she said in her statement.

From BBC • Mar. 26, 2026

The point Currie was making was that markets seem not to comprehend the logistical difficulties involved in moving different types of oil around, and the disruption it causes.

From MarketWatch • Mar. 19, 2026

Mr. Lewis is alternately magnetized and repulsed by Sellers and goes to exhaustive lengths to comprehend him, eventually resorting to quoting Sellers—a believer in the power of the Ouija board—via a spiritual medium.

From The Wall Street Journal • Mar. 12, 2026

That which Voldemort does not value, he takes no trouble to comprehend.

From "Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows" by J.K. Rowling