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Synonyms

comprise

American  
[kuhm-prahyz] / kəmˈpraɪz /

verb (used with object)

comprised, comprising
  1. to include or contain.

    The Soviet Union comprised several socialist republics.

  2. to consist of; be composed of.

    The advisory board comprises six members.

  3. to form or constitute.

    Seminars and lectures comprised the day's activities.


idioms

  1. be comprised of, to consist of; be composed of.

    The sales network is comprised of independent outlets and chain stores.

comprise British  
/ kəmˈpraɪz /

verb

  1. to include; contain

  2. to constitute the whole of; consist of

    her singing comprised the entertainment

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

The use of of after comprise should be avoided: the library comprises (not comprises of ) 500 000 books and manuscripts

Related Words

See include.

Other Word Forms

  • comprisable adjective
  • comprisal noun

Etymology

Origin of comprise

First recorded in 1400–50; late Middle English comprisen, from Middle French compris (past participle of comprendre ), from Latin comprehēnsus; comprehension

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The trade balance, also known as the current account, comprises only a part of this ledger.

From The Wall Street Journal

Student fees and university funds subsidize intercollegiate sports; those two sources comprised 87% of Sacramento State’s 2024 athletic budget, according to Knight Center data.

From Los Angeles Times

I see this same trait among the patients, families, caregivers, friends and researchers who comprise the rare-disease community.

From The Wall Street Journal

Hussain Ahmed, 20, whose family lives in Machhar Colony, one of Karachi's largest slum areas where most of the population is comprised of Bengalis, does not have Pakistani nationality or an identity card.

From Barron's

In Connecticut, which along with New York and New Jersey comprises the metropolitan Tri-state area, Governor Ned Lamont signed an emergency order halting all commercial vehicles from traveling on highways across the state.

From BBC