consensual
Americanadjective
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formed or existing by consent.
a consensual lien.
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having been actively agreed to by all parties involved.
consensual touching
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Physiology. (of an action) involuntarily correlative with a voluntary action, as the contraction of the iris when the eye is opened.
adjective
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law (of a contract, agreement, etc) existing by consent
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law (of a sexual activity) performed with the consent of all parties involved
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(of certain reflex actions of a part of the body) responding to stimulation of another part
Other Word Forms
Derived Forms
Etymology
Origin of consensual
First recorded in 1745–55; from Latin consēnsu-, stem of consēnsus consensus + -al 1
Explanation
If something is consensual, all parties are in agreement that they approve of it. You and your neighbor could have a consensual agreement to share the cost of putting up a fence between your houses. Consensual is related to the English words consensus and consent. They all go back to the Latin verb consentire, meaning "to agree" or literally, "to feel together," from the combination of sentire and com. In modern English, consensual is often used when discussing sex, particularly whether the act was consensual, agreed on by both people, or non-consensual, if one person was unwilling or too young to legally give consent.
Vocabulary lists containing consensual
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
“The relationship between Walker and Gates was consensual and ended amicably,” the spokesperson said.
From The Wall Street Journal • Jun. 8, 2026
The video also surfaced on other platforms, including Meta-owned Facebook, where some posts used it to baselessly claim that the lawsuit was "fake" and the two had been involved in a "consensual relationship."
From Barron's • May 18, 2026
But the nature of this agreement, and the consequences of actions stemming from it, all depends on whether this agreement is mutually consensual and clear.
From Los Angeles Times • Apr. 10, 2026
He denied all the charges against him – saying they either did not take place, or were consensual.
From BBC • Mar. 27, 2026
Given the blanket nature of the ruling, courts have found police encounters to be consensual in truly preposterous situations.
From "The New Jim Crow" by Michelle Alexander
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.
