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conservative
conservativeadjectivedisposed to preserve existing conditions, institutions, etc., or to restore traditional ones, and to limit change.
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Conservative
Conservativeadjectiveof, supporting, or relating to a Conservative Party
conservative
Americanadjective
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disposed to preserve existing conditions, institutions, etc., or to restore traditional ones, and to limit change.
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cautiously moderate or purposefully low.
a conservative estimate.
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traditional in style or manner; avoiding novelty or showiness.
conservative suit.
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(often initial capital letter) of or relating to the Conservative party.
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(initial capital letter) of, relating to, or characteristic of Conservative Jews or Conservative Judaism.
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having the power or tendency to conserve or preserve.
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Mathematics. (of a vector or vector function) having curl equal to zero; irrotational; lamellar.
noun
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a person who is conservative in principles, actions, habits, etc.
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a supporter of conservative political policies.
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(initial capital letter) a member of a conservative political party, especially the Conservative party in Great Britain.
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a preservative.
adjective
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favouring the preservation of established customs, values, etc, and opposing innovation
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of, characteristic of, or relating to conservatism
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tending to be moderate or cautious
a conservative estimate
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conventional in style or type
a conservative suit
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med (of treatment) designed to alleviate symptoms Compare radical
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physics a field of force, system, etc, in which the work done moving a body from one point to another is independent of the path taken between them
electrostatic fields of force are conservative
noun
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a person who is reluctant to change or consider new ideas; conformist
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a supporter or advocate of conservatism
adjective
adjective
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of, supporting, or relating to a Conservative Party
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of, relating to, or characterizing Conservative Judaism
noun
Other Word Forms
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anticonservativeadjective
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anticonservativelyadverb
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anticonservativenessnoun
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conservativelyadverb
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conservativenessnoun
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half-conservativeadjective
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half-conservativelyadverb
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hyperconservativeadjective
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hyperconservativelyadverb
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hyperconservativenessnoun
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nonconservativeadjective
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overconservativeadjective
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overconservativelyadverb
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overconservativenessnoun
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pseudoconservativeadjective
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pseudoconservativelyadverb
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quasi-conservativeadjective
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quasi-conservativelyadverb
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semiconservativeadjective
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semiconservativelyadverb
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superconservativeadjective
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superconservativelyadverb
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superconservativenessnoun
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unconservativeadjective
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unconservativelyadverb
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unconservativenessnoun
Etymology
Origin of conservative
First recorded in 1350–1400; from Late Latin conservātīvus, equivalent to Latin conservāt(us) ( see conservation) + -īvus -ive; replacing Middle English conservatif, from Middle French, from Latin, as above
Explanation
If you are conservative, you aren’t necessarily a card-carrying member of the Republican party (though you might be); it means you resist change. Conservative has the word conserve in it, which means "to hold on to, or save." In a drought, you want to be conservative in your water use. If you don’t get paid that much and don’t want to use credit cards, you’d better be conservative with your money. And if you dress in a conservative way, you prefer traditional styles to new trends and fads.
Vocabulary lists containing conservative
Liberty, Equality, Vocabulary: The French Revolution
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The Fault in Our Stars
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The French Revolution
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
Many financial planners recommend a conservative approach to debt in retirement, given that your income is more fixed.
From MarketWatch • May 11, 2026
It was pushed down to third place behind the reformist People's Party, and eclipsed by the conservative Bhumjaithai party, which benefitted from a surge of nationalist sentiment after the border war with Cambodia.
From BBC • May 10, 2026
Navarro has been pounding at Trump for so long, it’s hard to remember that her rise as a TV pundit began 14 years ago when she was a loyal conservative Republican.
From Los Angeles Times • May 10, 2026
The debate was part of a campus tour for Turning Point USA, the conservative organization for young people that Kirk co-founded.
From The Wall Street Journal • May 8, 2026
The judge was an elderly conservative whom C.P. recognized immediately as a kindred soul.
From "The Best of Enemies" by Osha Gray Davidson
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.